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Crímenes cometidos NO por migrantes latinoamericanos sino por un hombre blanco y poderoso, uno muy específico🧵: No fue un migrante quien violó a la escritora Jean E. Carroll, a quien debe pagar 5 millones por daños y 83 por difamación, fue este hombre: theguardian.com/us-news/2023/a…

A Persian scholar finished a single math book in 9th century Baghdad that quietly became the foundation for every line of code running on Earth today. I started reading about him at midnight and could not believe how many things in my daily life trace back to one man. His name was Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi. The book is called The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing. Every time you say the word algebra, you are saying his book title. Every time someone says the word algorithm, they are saying his name. Both English words come from him. Both are Latin transliterations of Arabic and of his own identity. The man did not just contribute to mathematics. He named it. Here is the part almost nobody tells you. Al-Khwarizmi was born around 780 CE in Khwarazm, in what is now Uzbekistan. He moved to Baghdad and worked at a research institution called the House of Wisdom, which during the Islamic Golden Age was the single most important center of learning on the planet. The caliph al-Mamun hired the best mathematicians, astronomers, and philosophers from across three continents and put them in one building with one job. Translate, study, and produce new knowledge. Al-Khwarizmi finished his book on algebra around 820 CE. The Arabic title contained the word al-jabr, which referred to one of the two operations he used to solve equations. When the book was translated into Latin in the 12th century, the Latin world did not have a word for what he had built. So they kept his Arabic word. Al-jabr became algebra. The discipline was named after a single Arabic word in the title of a single book by a single man. The deeper insight is what he actually changed about how humans think. Before al-Khwarizmi, mathematical problems were solved geometrically. You drew shapes. You measured them. You compared areas. The Greeks had built an entire mathematical tradition on visual proofs and physical constructions. It was beautiful and limited. You could not solve a problem you could not draw. Al-Khwarizmi did something nobody had done before him at this scale. He said you could solve any problem using abstract symbols and rules. You did not need a shape. You needed a procedure. You moved terms across the equation. You cancelled like terms on both sides. You isolated the unknown. He invented the idea that mathematics is a manipulation of symbols according to rules, not a study of physical figures. That single shift made everything that came afterward possible. Calculus. Differential equations. Linear algebra. Quantum mechanics. None of it works if math is locked inside geometry. He pulled it out. The second thing he did is the one that changed how the world counted forever. He took the Hindu numeral system from Indian mathematics, refined it, and wrote a book introducing it to the Arab world. That system included the concept of zero as a placeholder, and a positional notation where the value of a digit depends on its location. Roman numerals could not do complex calculation. Hindu-Arabic numerals could. When his book on numerals was translated into Latin as Algoritmi de numero Indorum, the word Algoritmi was just the Latin spelling of his own name. Europeans started calling the new method "doing algorism," then "running an algorithm." The word for the most important concept in computer science is literally his name in Latin. The third thing he did is the part that should haunt anyone who works in tech. His method of solving problems was systematic. Step one, do this. Step two, check that. Step three, if condition A, then do X, otherwise do Y. He wrote down procedures that could be followed by anyone, anywhere, who knew how to read. The procedure did not depend on intuition or genius. It worked because the steps worked. That is exactly what an algorithm is. A finite, deterministic procedure for solving a problem. He did not just give us the word. He gave us the entire concept of programming a thousand years before there was anything to program. When Alan Turing built the first abstract model of computation in 1936, when John von Neumann designed the first stored-program computer in 1945, when every engineer at Google, OpenAI, Anthropic, and DeepMind writes code in 2026, they are working in a paradigm that started with one man in Baghdad twelve centuries ago. The strangest part is what happens when you walk into any tech office in San Francisco or Bangalore or Lahore today. Engineers say the words algebra and algorithm hundreds of times a day. They do not know whose name they are saying. Almost nobody can spell al-Khwarizmi correctly on the first try. His original Arabic manuscript is preserved at Oxford. His book on Hindu numerals survives only in Latin translation. The Latin version was the textbook that taught medieval Europe how to count. The man who built the foundation of the AI revolution did not live to see a calculator. He died around 850 CE, a thousand years before the first electric current was sent through a wire. The civilization he built mathematics for collapsed. The library he wrote in burned. His own grave is unmarked. But every algorithm running on every machine on Earth right now still answers to his name.

Otro "intento fallido" de matar al jefe del crimen organizado en Estados Unidos.

I don’t think people have really let it sink in what we witnessed in the past 2 months. Iran, as a sole & sanctioned country, fought against the largest, most gilded nuclear powered army in the world, and still stands strong and speaks from a position of strength. As an example, Iran literally bombed a US base with a six decade old fighter jet while the US was armed with 4th & 5th gen aircrafts… please let this sink in.

Hasta @TheEconomist, el órgano de la ultraderecha corporativa, se ha visto obligado a hacer periodismo, ante el horror de la violencia desatada por Israel en Cisjordania.

"Este será el último vídeo que haga sobre el hiyab en Irán. Sí, es una ley. Sí, la ley está relajada. Sí, algunas no lo usan. Todos estos hechos existen. Pero hay una sociedad entera que actualmente está siendo amenazada de ser eliminada por los Estados Unidos, y todos los idiotas solo saben hablar sobre el hijab en Irán."

10 CASOS de la CIA como máquina de destrucción: De Allende, al origen de los cárteles. sinembargo.mx/4796348/10-cas…

Primo Levi, superviviente del holocausto, prisionero en Auschwitz, decía en 1985: "Israel fue un error en términos históricos".

Un 25 de abril de 1945, miles de partisanos italianos liderados por el partido comunista, liberaban el norte de Milán, Genova y Turín de las garras del ejército de ocupación de Hitler y los fascistas de Mussolini. Tres días después de liberar Milán y Turín, los partisanos capturaron y ejecutaron a Benito Mussolini y su amante, colgándolos cabeza abajo en la Piazzale Loreto de Milán, marcando el final de más de 20 años de dictadura fascista. ¡Honor y gloria a los partisanos, más de 300.000 heroes dieron su vida combatiendo al fascismo!

🇺🇸 | Una mujer de 41 años fue detenida en la garita Dennis DeConcini de Nogales, Arizona, cuando intentaba cruzar a México con un arsenal de guerra oculto en un Lexus IS 200t modelo 2016. La ciudadana estadounidense viajaba con tres menores de edad al momento de ser interceptada por los agentes de la Oficina de Aduanas y Protección Fronteriza. Durante una inspección secundaria, los oficiales detectaron anomalías en el asiento trasero que escondían un compartimento especial. Según logramos establecer en la zona, el operativo permitió el hallazgo de un tubo lanzador de RPG y más de una veintena de fusiles de asalto desarmados, piezas que tienen como destino final las células de los carteles que disputan el norte de Sonora. El decomiso incluyó: - 1 tubo lanzador de RPG - 4 rifles - 1 pistola tipo AK - 16 rifles AK - 24 cargadores para rifle - 16 culatas - 20 empuñaduras para pistola - Diversas piezas de armas Nogales sigue consolidándose como un punto crítico de tráfico hormiga a la inversa, donde el armamento pesado fluye hacia el sur mientras las autoridades estadounidenses intentan frenar el poder de fuego que alimenta la guerra entre el Cartel de Sinaloa y facciones locales. La mujer ya se encuentra bajo custodia federal.

Palestina, sus nombres originales, antes de la invasión europea de 1948.

Por favor compartan. Salvar este recinto no nada más es a favor de Hidalgo, sino de la humanidad que está sufriendo los embates del fascismo y la semilla que va dejando entre los sin corazón. #FundaciónArturoHerreraCabañas #NoAlDesalojo #MásCulturaMásProgreso

Buscando una idea para un cartón sobre la intervención de la CIA asuntos de la seguridad mexicana, recordé este maravilloso e insuperable cartón de Helioflores @Helioflores_mex que, pienso, fue publicado en los años 80s. Gracias, maestro, por estas imágenes que perduran.

Pasado-presente de la CIA en MX. Entre los documentos desclasificados de la investigación por el asesinato de JFK, un memorándum escrito por John Pereira de la CIA en 1996, pedía a la Junta de revisión de registros del asesinato evitar la divulgación del testimonio de +

Tras operar durante años en un anonimato casi total, los responsables del contenido de Canary Mission han sido identificados. Es un sitio web dirigido contra académicos y activistas que expresaron posturas propalestinas durante el último año:

La periodista Amal Khalil, asesinada por Israel en Líbano, había sido amenazada constantemente y aún así no dejó de hacer su trabajo.

Lebanese journalist Amal Khalil was found dead after hours of searching under rubble. She was killed in an Israeli strike, after the Israeli army fired at ambulances trying to reach her, delaying her rescue. She is the fourth journalist killed by Israel while in the field since 2 March. She was a professional, kind and dedicated journalist, and always a pleasure to run into in the field.

Otra renuncia de alto nivel en el ejército de Estados Unidos. Ahora renunció el secretario de la Marina, JOhn Phelan.

do you understand what happened to JetBlue.. they accidentally told the entire internet their biggest secret A man's ticket jumped $230 overnight while trying to fly to a funeral. JetBlue replied: "Try clearing your cache and cookies or booking with an incognito window. We're sorry for your loss" "Try incognito mode" is not customer service.. It's a confession. If incognito = cheaper price, you are being tracked.. Airlines denied this for years - until this tweet. "We're sorry for your loss" - sent to a man going to a funeral.. Nobody read his tweet before responding. Then they deleted it.. The delete only confirmed they knew exactly what they admitted. Your browser history is not just data. It's leverage. Your browser history is not just data. It's leverage..

La periodista Aída Chávez reporta que los agentes de la CIA en Chihuahua eran parte del "BRAZO PARAMILITAR" de la CIA. Lo hemos dicho muchas veces: la CIA es quien gestiona la NARCOFARSA armando a los cárteles a favor de intereses imperialistas de EE.UU.

"el Club Pachuca ostenta dos comodatos, ambos irregulares, el que otorga un comodato por 99 años para explotar el Estadio Hidalgo, finalizado en el año 1993 y del que, según Medio Tiempo, tuvo un costo de construcción de 25 mil millones de pesos." emmanuelameth.com.mx/opera_museo_in…