Michael Leone ๐บ๐ธโฎ๏ธ๐งฆ๐
96.3K posts

Michael Leone ๐บ๐ธโฎ๏ธ๐งฆ๐
@MichaelFromIL
Man with a desire to unite all of Illinois. Caseworker. Catholic. Progressive trying to be prudent. Opinions own. Likes rt 4 visibility. #FreeMelee

Debate with Cam Higby @camhigby on Israel-Iran gets heated and he SKIPS๐ I thought this guy was a pro debater? (I like Cam's politics by the way for the most part)




Most people don't think of Illinois as a major coal state. But Southern Illinois has massive coal deposits and a long history w coal. The toxic legacy of coal mining is visible. This is the Will Scarlet coal mine site, sometimes also known as "Demon Waters," or "The Red Sea."

These people live in a state run by one party rule for decades, but in a country that hasn't had a king for 250 years. What a sad way to spend their day.








If youโre from Appalachia, you already know this color. That orange creek under a backroad bridge. The one that looks like rust bleeding through the water. Most people chalk it up to runoff. Clay. Just how the land looksโฆ but grandfather told me itโs not. A lot of that traces back to old coal seamsโฆ places where the ground was cut open and rock that had been sealed for millions of years got exposed. That rock carries pyrite. Iron and sulfur locked together. Once it hits air and rain, it starts a chain reaction. Forms acid. That acid pulls iron out of the surrounding stone and carries it into the water. When it meets oxygen, it drops out and coats everything that deep orange. That color isnโt sitting on top. Itโs forming in real time. Youโll see it across parts of Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Ohioโฆ in cuts along the road, in small tributaries, in creeks that donโt look like much until you slow down. Some of those mines shut down generations ago. But water still moves through them. So the reaction never really stops. In the worst stretches, the water turns acidic enough to strip out most fish and insects. Other places hold on at the edgesโฆ life working around it, not with it. There are fixes now. Lime dosing to neutralize the acid. Constructed wetlands that settle the iron out. Some streams have come back. A lot still run like that. Itโs easy to miss if you donโt know what youโre looking at. But once you do, you start seeing it everywhere. Not just a color. A record of what was opened and what never fully closed.






Chhat Puja in Denton, Texas Pouring milk straight into the lake is not okay. This pollutes our local waterways and harms fish and aquatic life. Protect Texas waters












