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@Zoddiacc

Code whisperer. 🤖 Taming Android by day, 🧠 training models by night. My feed is all about AOSP, Deep Learning, and the code that connects them.

Somewhere in the world Sumali Aralık 2024
135 Sinusundan115 Mga Tagasunod
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
Ever wonder why Netflix, YouTube, and TikTok load instantly, even on a slow connection? 🎬📱 It's not magic. It’s a genius combination of tech that brings the content to you before you even press play. Here’s how it works. 🧵 Netflix: The Next Door Neighbor, Netflix's Open Connect CDN is a decentralized network of Open Connect Appliances (OCAs). They place these servers directly inside ISP data centers in different countries. They cache popular content like Wednesday locally. When you press play, the video travels a tiny distance via direct peering, not from a data center across the world. Prime Video: The Local Warehous, It uses AWS CloudFront, a global CDN with edge locations near major population centers. They cache popular content at these edge locations and use efficient video codecs like H.265 and AV1. This allows them to deliver high-quality video with smaller file sizes, all while leveraging the massive scalability of the AWS cloud. YouTube: The ISP Kiosk, YouTube uses Google Global Cache (GGC)—their own servers placed directly inside ISP data centers. This is why a viral video loads instantly, but a random 10-year-old cat video might take a second longer. The viral video is in the local cache; the old one has to be fetched from a central server. They also use VP9 and AV1 for efficient compression. TikTok: The Mind Reader, TikTok uses a hybrid model of its own servers and third-party CDNs like Akamai and Cloudflare. The secret sauce is their AI-driven pre-fetching. While you watch one video, the AI predicts the next few videos you'll swipe to and pre-loads them in the background. This creates that seamless, endless-scroll experience. Instagram Reels: The Sneak Peek, Reels, run on Meta’s global CDN, uses a smart pre-fetching strategy. While you're scrolling through photos and stories, it’s quietly downloading and caching popular Reels in the background. By the time you get to a Reel, it's likely already sitting on your phone, ready to play instantly, thanks to mobile-optimized compression. The Shared Secret Sauce: 1) CDNs & Edge Servers: Keep content physically close to you. 2) Caching: Storing popular videos locally. 3) Adaptive Bitrate Streaming (ABR): Adjusting quality on the fly instead of buffering. 4) Video Compression: Making files small without losing quality (H.265/AV1). 5) Prediction & Pre-fetching: Knowing what you want to watch before you do. So next time you're binge-watching, remember: You're not pulling a movie from a server on the other side of the world. It’s already been copied, compressed, and placed on a server that might be just down the street. 🚀
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Mari
Mari@Tech_girlll·
DON’T BUY A GAMING PC FOR DEVELOPMENT DON’T BUY A GAMING PC FOR DEVELOPMENT DON’T BUY A GAMING PC FOR DEVELOPMENT DON’T BUY A GAMING PC FOR DEVELOPMENT DON’T BUY A GAMING PC FOR DEVELOPMENT
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@bymarcoperez Congrats, Also post about how to gain more users, it'll be helpful for people like me
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@Surendar__05 By the way, what you mean by everyone here?! Not everyone using the same I believe
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Surendar
Surendar@Surendar__05·
Why is everyone in tech using a ThinkPad?
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@xoaanya It's like blaming a game for lagging when your PC can't handle it 😄 Try it on a decent system, stable WiFi, and a fresh browser - it works perfectly fine.
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Aanya
Aanya@xoaanya·
WhatsApp has the worst web opening experience ever
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@kaaaash____ Budget, If u r not a programmer and for gaming.
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Akash
Akash@kaaaash____·
Give me one solid reason.. to choose a Windows laptop over a MacBook
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@Nitesh805181 Because they need more data to train their models 😂
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NITESH
NITESH@Nitesh805181·
When SSD and RAM companies are busy increasing their prices 📈 Meanwhile Google just casually giving a FREE 5TB upgrade on "Google AI Pro" 💀
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Andrej Karpathy
Andrej Karpathy@karpathy·
Wow, this tweet went very viral! I wanted share a possibly slightly improved version of the tweet in an "idea file". The idea of the idea file is that in this era of LLM agents, there is less of a point/need of sharing the specific code/app, you just share the idea, then the other person's agent customizes & builds it for your specific needs. So here's the idea in a gist format: gist.github.com/karpathy/442a6… You can give this to your agent and it can build you your own LLM wiki and guide you on how to use it etc. It's intentionally kept a little bit abstract/vague because there are so many directions to take this in. And ofc, people can adjust the idea or contribute their own in the Discussion which is cool.
Andrej Karpathy@karpathy

LLM Knowledge Bases Something I'm finding very useful recently: using LLMs to build personal knowledge bases for various topics of research interest. In this way, a large fraction of my recent token throughput is going less into manipulating code, and more into manipulating knowledge (stored as markdown and images). The latest LLMs are quite good at it. So: Data ingest: I index source documents (articles, papers, repos, datasets, images, etc.) into a raw/ directory, then I use an LLM to incrementally "compile" a wiki, which is just a collection of .md files in a directory structure. The wiki includes summaries of all the data in raw/, backlinks, and then it categorizes data into concepts, writes articles for them, and links them all. To convert web articles into .md files I like to use the Obsidian Web Clipper extension, and then I also use a hotkey to download all the related images to local so that my LLM can easily reference them. IDE: I use Obsidian as the IDE "frontend" where I can view the raw data, the the compiled wiki, and the derived visualizations. Important to note that the LLM writes and maintains all of the data of the wiki, I rarely touch it directly. I've played with a few Obsidian plugins to render and view data in other ways (e.g. Marp for slides). Q&A: Where things get interesting is that once your wiki is big enough (e.g. mine on some recent research is ~100 articles and ~400K words), you can ask your LLM agent all kinds of complex questions against the wiki, and it will go off, research the answers, etc. I thought I had to reach for fancy RAG, but the LLM has been pretty good about auto-maintaining index files and brief summaries of all the documents and it reads all the important related data fairly easily at this ~small scale. Output: Instead of getting answers in text/terminal, I like to have it render markdown files for me, or slide shows (Marp format), or matplotlib images, all of which I then view again in Obsidian. You can imagine many other visual output formats depending on the query. Often, I end up "filing" the outputs back into the wiki to enhance it for further queries. So my own explorations and queries always "add up" in the knowledge base. Linting: I've run some LLM "health checks" over the wiki to e.g. find inconsistent data, impute missing data (with web searchers), find interesting connections for new article candidates, etc., to incrementally clean up the wiki and enhance its overall data integrity. The LLMs are quite good at suggesting further questions to ask and look into. Extra tools: I find myself developing additional tools to process the data, e.g. I vibe coded a small and naive search engine over the wiki, which I both use directly (in a web ui), but more often I want to hand it off to an LLM via CLI as a tool for larger queries. Further explorations: As the repo grows, the natural desire is to also think about synthetic data generation + finetuning to have your LLM "know" the data in its weights instead of just context windows. TLDR: raw data from a given number of sources is collected, then compiled by an LLM into a .md wiki, then operated on by various CLIs by the LLM to do Q&A and to incrementally enhance the wiki, and all of it viewable in Obsidian. You rarely ever write or edit the wiki manually, it's the domain of the LLM. I think there is room here for an incredible new product instead of a hacky collection of scripts.

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Zodiac nag-retweet
Mo Bitar
Mo Bitar@atmoio·
AI psychosis is getting worse
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Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@svpino True, no matter how good the product is. It needs to be marketed. I wish more such AI agents are needed..
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@CultureCrave I think this applicable for US location alone.
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Culture Crave 🍿
Culture Crave 🍿@CultureCrave·
Netflix is raising their prices yet again New prices: • Ad-tier — $8.99 • Standard — $19.99 • Premium — $24.99 They just raised their prices last year
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@elvissun Will definitely watch... Go ahead 😃
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Elvis
Elvis@elvissun·
mac studio for zoe just arrived m4 max, 128gb ram - enough for a fully parallelized swarm of 10 agents running locally thinking about live streaming the setup. would anyone watch? maybe we can also figure out how to get zoe in the chat
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Elvis@elvissun

mac dilemma update (73 comments later): going with M4 Max 128GB. now. here's why: 1. opportunity cost - every day my agents are bottlenecked is a day I'm not shipping (wwdc in june is 5 AI years away) 2. pre-AI pricing won't last - apple priced these before AI agent demand 3. vertical scaling = focus - managing network I/O across multiple minis is time I'd rather spend building 4. local = control - no rate limits, no API outages, full autonomy 5. memory > compute - RAM is the bottleneck for agent swarms, not CPU my plan now is to use the studio to power my agent swarm but rely on cloud models (codex 5.3 mostly), but one comment that stuck with me from @HEXtheantidote: "running a local model is the only way for them to achieve true autonomy" local models aren't there yet. but in 12 months? having a self-hosted AI might be as normal as having a router. Mac is the body. agent is the soul.

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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@Hesamation How does people gain this much downloads? Any tricks or guidelines?
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Zomato Care
Zomato Care@zomatocare·
@Zoddiacc Hey there, we're reviewing this and will share an update.
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
I trusted @zomato to deliver from the famous Meghana Foods @MeghanaBiriyani in Bangalore. Instead, I got scammed by a copycat - same menu, same price, terrible quality. #Zomato, how do you allow this? I need a refund and more accountability. How many more people are being misled right now?
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Zodiac
Zodiac@Zoddiacc·
@Polymarket Not sure how long they hold them soon or later they gonna fire all of them in the name of layoff without any solid reason.
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Polymarket
Polymarket@Polymarket·
BREAKING: OpenAI reportedly plans to nearly double its workforce to 8,000 ‌from 4,500 by the end of the year.
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