Do you know the reason?

Nice one. Reason(with examples): all(): Returns True if all elements of the iterable are true (or if the iterable is empty). If any element is false, it returns False. any(): Returns True if at least one element of the iterable is true. If the iterable is empty or all the false, it returns False. Check screen show for examples:

@clcoding True because all elements (zero in this case) are true. False because it assumes none of the elements are true.

@clcoding check this course: codaffeine-academy.thinkific.com/courses/Python

@clcoding I'm a beginner anyone who knows about git hub please tell me

@clcoding No

@clcoding All means it work more like and logical operators which returns all if its true Any is like or operator means if it satisfies any one among available

@clcoding Because "all" folds logical AND over the list, and the identity element of AND is True, and "any" folds logical OR, with identity element False.

@clcoding why?

@clcoding As per Python doc, all returns True if bool(x) is True for all values x in the iterable. If the iterable is empty, returns True. While any returns True if bool(x) is True for any x in the iterable. If the iterable is empty, returns False.