Heather McSharry, PhD

47.5K posts

Heather McSharry, PhD banner
Heather McSharry, PhD

Heather McSharry, PhD

@PathogenScribe

Virologist turned science writer. Fighting misinformation with a podcast and readable, fully-sourced episodes on infectious disease science. Views my own.

Se unió Ağustos 2014
2.4K Siguiendo4.4K Seguidores
Tweet fijado
Heather McSharry, PhD
Heather McSharry, PhD@PathogenScribe·
This included updating my Andrew Wakefield episode—not to change the facts, but to explain something more important: How one fraudulent paper became a global belief. Because this story isn’t just about one man. It’s about the system that failed—and why that still matters. 🧵
Heather McSharry, PhD@PathogenScribe

The Vaccine Safety Files: Guided Tour (Systems Edition) is live. The science hasn’t changed. But how I explain it has. Now, this isn’t just debunking—it’s about how misinformation spreads, why systems fail, and how to navigate it. Start here: infectiousdose.com/post/guided-to…

English
2
1
8
408
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Dr Terry Simpson
Dr Terry Simpson@drterrysimpson·
Meningitis is not a debate. It is a timetable. You can be well at breakfast, critically ill by lunch, and dead by morning. The organism—Neisseria meningitidis—requires no permission, no podcast, and certainly no belief. It moves from throat to bloodstream to brain with a speed that makes “doing your own research” a rather final hobby. And yet, as young people are hospitalized and buried, we are told this is “nonsense.” One must admire the theater: dismissing a disease that can kill in hours while benefiting from the very vaccines that made it rare enough to forget. My son is 15 - you can get he is vaccinated, I'd love to meet my grandchildren (not too soon mind you)
English
37
94
383
7.9K
Heather McSharry, PhD
Heather McSharry, PhD@PathogenScribe·
Not sure how something spreads? Wear a respirator. If it helps, great. If it doesn’t, you still avoided other pathogens along the way. There’s no downside to protecting yourself. People who are bothered by other people choosing to wear one are not worth giving any thought to.
English
15
75
350
4K
Beth
Beth@Fortune4Beth·
@PathogenScribe @KellyAnneBryan1 I don’t care what other people think about me wearing a mask. Last time I was sick was December, 2019. Nearly 6 and 1/2 years without even a single cold. Never getting sick is an awesome way to live.
English
4
22
129
885
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
JJ in NH
JJ in NH@JustJoshinNH·
The interesting thing with them is how even they're repulsed by the optics of so much they cheer for. The insurrection disturbed a lot of them not because of the act itself but because of how horrifying it looked. Hey, too bad. This is what they wanted.
Lucas Sanders 👊🏽🔥🇺🇸@LucasSa56947288

I see MAGA folks are upset at HBO and threatening to boycott it because, the show "The Pitt" portrayed a very realistic scene Thursday night of ICE Nazis Agents kidnapping a patient in the ER and arresting a doctor saying the show is demonized ICE agents

English
11
344
2.4K
27.4K
Heather McSharry, PhD
Heather McSharry, PhD@PathogenScribe·
These experts w/ real-world experience don't "think" anything about the sun...they KNOW exactly what sun damage looks like in their patients. They aren't lecturing people or selling anything here they are protecting themselves. How absolutely asinine to make this your takeaway.
Carnivore Aurelius ©🥩 ☀️🦙@AlpacaAurelius

scenes from a dermatologist conference in hawaii imagine thinking the sun, the source of all life on earth, that plants turn to and animals seek out, that makes you feel & look better every time you spend time in it... this is insanity

English
0
0
6
208
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Dr. Jonathan N. Stea
Dr. Jonathan N. Stea@jonathanstea·
Problems with pharma don't mean that quackery works. Problems in aircraft design don’t mean that magic carpets can actually fly. - Ben Goldacre
English
14
52
258
4K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Shanaka Anslem Perera ⚡
The war in the Strait of Hormuz will reach your local pharmacy within six weeks. Not because your pharmacist follows geopolitics. Because the active pharmaceutical ingredients in roughly half of America’s generic prescriptions begin as petrochemical derivatives manufactured in India, and India’s petrochemical industry begins as crude oil that transited 21 miles of water that closed on March 4. Nearly 70 percent of the active ingredients in US generic drugs are produced in India. India imports approximately 40 percent of its crude oil through the Strait of Hormuz. The crude feeds refineries that produce naphtha. The naphtha feeds petrochemical crackers that produce intermediates. The intermediates feed pharmaceutical plants in Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Hyderabad that produce the API, the active pharmaceutical ingredient, that is shipped to contract manufacturers in the United States, Europe, and across Asia. The chain from the strait to the tablet is six steps long. Every step requires the one before it. CNBC reported that the Hormuz closure puts America’s generic drug supply at risk. Fierce Pharma warned of longer-term effects on US manufacturing and generics. Think Global Health mapped the pharmaceutical supply chains most vulnerable to disruption. The consensus across trade publications, health policy analysts, and industry executives is identical: four to six weeks of current inventory exists in the pipeline. After that, shortages begin with the most complex formulations first. Cancer drugs are the highest risk. Biologics requiring cold-chain storage have the shortest shelf life and the longest replenishment cycle. Clinical trial medications depend on uninterrupted supply chains that are now interrupted. Insulin analogues, antivirals, and cardiac medications all contain intermediates sourced from Indian manufacturers whose input costs are rising with every day the strait remains closed. Air cargo is the emergency bypass. But air freight rates from India have climbed 200 to 350 percent on some routes since the war began, according to logistics tracking firms. Gulf air capacity is down 79 percent because airports in the UAE, Kuwait, and Qatar have been damaged or operate under restricted conditions. The Suez Canal route adds 10 to 14 days to maritime shipping times. The Cape of Good Hope route adds 21 to 28 days. Both alternatives assume the Red Sea remains navigable, which the Houthi threat has complicated since 2024. The World Health Organisation reported a 70 percent funding gap for its operational response in the region. Medical supply chains to Iran itself have been devastated, with hospitals reporting shortages of surgical supplies, blood products, and anaesthetics. But the downstream pharmaceutical effect extends far beyond the war zone. Every Indian manufacturer that pays more for crude pays more for naphtha, pays more for intermediates, and passes the cost forward into API prices that American generic drug companies absorb until they cannot absorb any further. The molecule does not know it is a medicine. The strait does not know it is a pharmacy. The petrochemical derivative that becomes a blood pressure tablet transits the same water as the petrochemical derivative that becomes a fertiliser pellet. Both are trapped. Both have shelf lives. Both have planting windows or prescription refill cycles that do not negotiate with blockades. Six weeks. Then the pharmacy starts calling patients about substitutions. open.substack.com/pub/shanakaans…
Shanaka Anslem Perera ⚡ tweet media
Shanaka Anslem Perera ⚡@shanaka86

Your paracetamol is made from oil. The phenol comes from a cumene process that starts with naphtha. The naphtha comes from a refinery. The refinery’s feedstock transits the Strait of Hormuz. Ninety-nine percent of pharmaceutical feedstocks, solvents, reagents, and packaging are petrochemical-derived. The American Gas Association confirmed it. The medicine cabinet is the sixth layer of the Hormuz crisis and nobody is talking about it. The war started with uranium. It moved to oil. Then fertiliser. Then water. Then plastic. Now medicine. Paracetamol is 100 percent petrochemical. Phenol from cumene, converted to para-aminophenol, then acetylated. Ibuprofen is 100 percent petrochemical. Isobutylbenzene plus propionic acid derivatives. Metformin, the most prescribed diabetes drug on Earth, is 80 to 90 percent petrochemical. Dicyandiamide from natural gas derivatives. Antibiotics like amoxicillin and ciprofloxacin require methanol, acetone, and dichloromethane as solvents for extraction and crystallisation. Oncology drugs need cold-chain energy and plastic packaging. Every blister pack, every pill bottle, every syringe is PE, PP, or PET from Gulf naphtha. India makes 40 to 47 percent of American generic medicines by volume. It imports $4.35 billion in active pharmaceutical ingredients annually, 74 percent from China. But the critical precursors, the methanol and ethylene glycol that feed Indian API synthesis, are 87.7 percent and roughly 100 percent Hormuz-dependent respectively. The Indian government has prioritised household LPG over industrial petrochemical feedstock, starving the downstream pharmaceutical chain. API costs have surged 30 percent in the last two weeks. The typical buffer is two to three months of inventory. The war is nineteen days old. The clock started before the buffer was designed for this scenario. A diabetic in Ohio takes metformin every morning. The dicyandiamide that becomes the active ingredient traces back through a Chinese intermediate to a natural gas derivative that originated in the Gulf. The methanol used to crystallise the compound in a Hyderabad factory was shipped from a terminal that now sits behind the same strait controlled by provincial commanders with sealed orders. The blister pack was moulded from polyethylene derived from naphtha that loaded at a facility the IRGC published satellite targeting images of yesterday. One pill. Four petrochemical dependencies. One chokepoint. The farmer in Iowa cannot plant corn because nitrogen costs $610. The diabetic in Ohio may not be able to fill a prescription because methanol costs whatever the strait permits. Both crises trace to the same 21 miles of water. Both are governed by the same sealed packets. Both operate on biological clocks that do not negotiate with doctrine. Nitrogen decides whether the food grows. Methanol decides whether the medicine is synthesised. Polyethylene decides whether it reaches the shelf in a blister pack. Energy decides whether the cold chain holds for oncology and biologics. Every molecule in the pharmaceutical supply chain is now compromised by the same chokepoint that trapped the fertiliser, the gas, the plastic, and the water. Europe said Iran is not their war. Their existing drug shortages, 400 to 1,500 medicines depending on the country, will deepen regardless. Bangladesh, Egypt, and sub-Saharan Africa depend on Indian generics for infectious disease and maternal health. The API depletion clock runs for everyone. The strait does not distinguish between a urea molecule and a methanol molecule. Both are gated. Both are biological. And both determine whether human beings survive the next quarter. Full analysis - open.substack.com/pub/shanakaans…

English
119
2.8K
4.8K
573.6K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Jesus Freakin Congress
Jesus Freakin Congress@TheJFreakinC·
🚨BREAKING: MAGA is outraged over an episode of “The Pitt”… claiming it “demonizes” ICE agents. Meanwhile… here in real life… A sitting Chicago elected official, Jessie Fuentes, walks into a hospital, sees Border Patrol detaining an injured man, and does something pretty radical… she asks a simple question: “Do you have a warrant?” That’s it. That’s the “crime.” Because seconds later, she’s grabbed, shoved, and put in handcuffs… inside a hospital… for asking if the Constitution still exists. Agents were holding a man in a hospital bed, trying to arrest him, when his leg was broken, needed surgery, and was still being detained by agents, while lawyers initially couldn’t reach him. An elected official asked for a judicial warrant, and instead of producing one, they arrested her. They didn’t explain the law she broke… because there wasn’t one. And MAGA is watching a scripted TV episode, calling that “unfair” to ICE? Be serious. The show isn’t “demonizing” ICE, it’s depicting what people are literally recording on their phones. They’re not mad because it’s inaccurate… they’re mad because it’s recognizable. Because once you see it, you can’t unsee it… and suddenly “it’s just a TV show” doesn’t hold up when reality looks exactly the same.
English
105
2.6K
6.2K
127.1K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Barack Obama
Barack Obama@BarackObama·
Bob Mueller was one of the finest directors in the history of the FBI, transforming the bureau after 9/11 and saving countless lives. But it was his relentless commitment to the rule of law and his unwavering belief in our bedrock values that made him one of the most respected public servants of our time. Michelle and I send our condolences to Bob’s family, and everyone who knew and admired him.
English
22.3K
31.6K
274.1K
75.8M
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Evidence Challenge
Evidence Challenge@dense_evi·
6 weeks to be FULLY protected. Meningitis B is endemic in the UK with outbreaks every year. This one is particularly large. It is cruel, and potentially fatal, to mislead this generation into fearing a vaccine that prevents such a horrific disease. Died 'bleeding from her eyes'
Evidence Challenge tweet mediaEvidence Challenge tweet media
Dr Clare Craig@ClareCraigPath

It takes 6 weeks before there is any claim of protection from this vaccine. It is cruel to scare this generation again.

English
0
5
14
358
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Prof Peter Hotez MD PhD DSc(hon)
But…I develop low-cost often patent free vaccines that bypass big pharma and provide access to people who can’t afford them. In the past people who espoused freedom were learned and read books. Now they’re just lazy mindless dummies who think conspiracy sites pass for knowledge
English
0
31
220
6.3K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Mau
Mau@MauritzPreller·
The ivermectin grift was never just about the pill. It was about building a belief system where anecdotes outrank trials, every negative study is waved away, and “why would they lie?” replaces actual evidence. When patients are being recruited on Twitter into $1500 online consults, it should be obvious that the product is not just ivermectin. The product is access, identity, distrust, and a monetized alternative reality. Let me show how it works.
Mau tweet mediaMau tweet media
English
7
37
129
4.2K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Krutika Kuppalli, MD FIDSA
Krutika Kuppalli, MD FIDSA@KrutikaKuppalli·
This is misinformation - if anything there is plenty of data showing that having #COVID19 may cause fertility issues by affecting sperm quality in men and ovarian activity or egg quality in women pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36588488/
Dr. Dawn Michael@DawnsMission

Fertility alarm: COVID mRNA injections have significantly impaired fertility, citing two key studies — 60% decline in ovarian reserves in rats + 33% lower successful conception rates in vaccinated women vs. unvaccinated. Very bad for fertility.

English
0
1
7
497
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Simon Maechling
Simon Maechling@simonmaechling·
Hi chemist here 👋 Oil and gas isn’t just fuel. It’s the backbone of modern life. Fertilizers → feed billions. Plastics → sterile medicine, safe food. Materials → phones, insulation, clothing.
Give A Shit About Nature@giveashitnature

How stupid is it that we’re fighting even more wars over oil when we could have spent the same amount of money and transitioned the entire goddamn planet to renewables?

English
119
420
2.2K
37.6K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Mike Hoerger, PhD MSCR MBA
Mike Hoerger, PhD MSCR MBA@michael_hoerger·
The CDC depicts COVID data with a "cool blue" map that violates ethical norms for geospatial analysis. Their longitudinal graph uses a cool blue vertical axis, no numbers. Studies have shown the general public quickly interprets red as risk and blue as cool. #CalmMongering
Mike Hoerger, PhD MSCR MBA tweet media
English
24
196
781
22.7K
Heather McSharry, PhD retuiteado
Conor Browne
Conor Browne@brownecfm·
1. A few points here. First, many people in Canterbury are making precisely that assumption, and they're wise to do so: meningitis can be deadly. Second, assumption of infection is the cornerstone of safer sex; in that context, people make this assumption all the time. Also wise.
Rural Scrapper@ScrapperRural

@brownecfm @StuyvesantAnna Infectious disease is always with us. We can’t go around assuming everyone is infectious.

English
4
51
385
11.7K