Deal CPA
245 posts

Deal CPA
@DealCPA
M&A CPA | Specialized in QoEs, Pre-LOI Deal Structuring | Fractional CFO helping buy, sell and operate businesses in $3M-$60M range | 85+ Deals Closed
New York, New York Katılım Mayıs 2023
578 Takip Edilen199 Takipçiler

Turns out the buyer would be financing half a million dollars in working capital (cash tied up in inventory waiting to get paid). That 77% margin was fake. It didn't account for the cost of lending money to customers or the risk of products sitting unsold. The real unit economics (profit per sale after all true costs) were deeply negative.
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Then it clicked. Post-close, that inventory means nothing to the seller anymore. Non-compete kicks in. Customer relationships belong to the buyer now. So we used that excess stock as a real negotiation point backed by actual numbers. Buyer got better terms and a lower inventory price. The excess became his biggest bargaining chip.
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So here's what kept me up: the seller wanted the buyer to pay full price for all that dead stock. Over a year of excess inventory sitting there. Obsolescence risk (products becoming outdated or unsellable). Cash tied up. But the seller priced it like none of that mattered. $3.5M total with no discount.
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Had a buyer walk in last month ready to close a $2M supplier deal. Looked good on paper until we dug into the balance sheet: $1.5M in inventory. Red flag. The owner had stockpiled way more than the business actually needed based on its cash conversion cycle (the time it takes to turn inventory into actual cash).
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Here's what saved the deal: we didn't change everything at once. We kept existing customers on consignment to avoid blowing up relationships, but shifted new customers to tighter payment terms and early payment discounts. It tested the market, compressed the cash cycle, and showed the buyer where the real profit actually was. Strong margins mean nothing if you're broke.
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They paid suppliers upfront with long lead times, then gave customers 3 months free inventory on consignment and waited 60 days to get paid. That negative cash conversion cycle (the gap between when you pay out cash and when you collect it) meant this "profitable" business actually needed $500K plus just to operate. There was $1M in excess inventory sitting there too.
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I had to tell him the gap wasn't a discount. It was risk. Real estate has been standardized for decades. Small businesses are messy. One key employee leaves and revenue tanks. Customer concentration means losing one client tanks profits. Quality of Earnings (a financial audit checking if profits are real) matters way more here.
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Once we proved the fee would keep happening post-close, lender moved forward. Lesson: document your recurring vendor payments now or watch your lender question every line item later. Quality of Earnings (the financial audit checking if your profits are actually real) starts with clarity on what's normal and what isn't.
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Nobody had documented it upfront. The broker finally clarified it was a recurring fee arrangement with an appliance vendor, standard practice in that industry. But without that paper trail, the lender couldn't tell the difference between a real operating cost and a phantom expense. That's how deals stall.
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