Madhu sudhan Reddy Pakala

Making Quality Geography Accessible to All. youtu.be/VYGI4CE07z4?si… Geomorphology and Climatology.

Who appoints the Chief minister ?

A state which is home to both Tigers and Snow leopards. Trans Himalayas + Greater Himalayas+ Lesser Himalayas + Shivaliks.

Iran uses "Forward Defense." Instead of fighting a war on its own soil, Iran supports the "Axis of Resistance". Hezbollah in Lebanon, Hamas in Gaza, Houthis in Yemen. Important for prelims 2026

For every 1 ₹ that a state gives to the Centre as taxes, how much do they get back ? MH - 0.08₹ Karnataka - 0.15₹ Tamil Nadu -0.29 Telangana - 0.43 Andhra - 0.49 Kerala - 0.57 PB-0.69 WB- 0.87 UK -1.29 RJ-1.33 Odisha — 1.35 Chhattisgarh — 1.96 M.P-2.42 UP- 2.73 Bihar -7.06

Population growth from 1971 to 2011. Andhra + Telangana + Karnataka+ Kerala + Tamilnadu = 11.59 crore Alone Uttar Pradesh = 11.14 crore.

Double Blockade

Election Commission is constitutionally powerful but institutionally dependent on state machinery. EC is Strong on paper, weak in execution.

The pH scale Righthand side: concentration of hydrogen ions in 1 ltr of solution. Left side- approx pH values for solutions of substances. pH < 7 is acidic pH = 7 is neutral, pH more than 7 is basic. A change of 1 on the pH scale = 10 fold ⬆️ or ⬇️ in H concentration.

Supreme Court dismissed the SLP, and the Telangana Group-1 results stand upheld. Congratulations to all the Selected Candidate officers. Beyond winning or losing, this judgment brings much needed peace to the officers and clear direction to all future aspirants. #Telangana

@SKonX_01 First serious attempt or First attempt mein farak hai @SKonX_01. He cleared in second attempt which was his first serious attempt. Few Internet sources are ill informed about his attempt. Please be safe from being webakoofed @SKonX_01.

@MSRPakala Kanishak Kataria cleared in 1st attempt, research well before Posting

UPSC RANK 1s & their attempts (2025- 2014): Only ONE candidate in last 12 years, got RANK 1 in the 1st attempt. WHY?🤔 2025 Anuj Agnihotri –3rd 2024 Shakti Dubey –5th 2023 Aditya Srivastava –3rd 2022 Ishita Kishore– 3rd 2021 Shruti Sharma – 2nd 2020 Shubham Kumar – 3rd 👇

10 silly Mistakes made in UPSC prelims 👇 One silly mistake = one year gone.