
Detained Execs, Daring Escapes: How Binance's $35 Million Battle With Nigeria Unfolded
The detention of one Binance executive in Nigeria and the flight of another from custody have thrust the exchange into a legal maelstrom in the nation.
With one Binance executive currently detained in Nigeria and another having fled custody, the exchange is embroiled in a legal battle in the country. Nigerian authorities have accused Binance, along with several other exchanges, of various infractions including currency manipulation and facilitating illicit fund transfers.
According to court documents obtained by Decrypt, Nigerian authorities have accused Binance, its regional head for Africa Nadeem Anjarwalla, and its Head of Financial Crime Compliance Tigran Gambaryan of conducting specialized financial activities without a valid license. They are also accused of manipulating the foreign exchange market and concealing the origin of proceeds from unlawful activities, including a cumulative sum of $35.4 million.
In February, Binance sent Gambaryan and Anjarwalla to Abuja, Nigeria's capital, for meetings with senior government officials as part of an investigation into crypto exchanges. However, the officials were detained on February 28th under the order of the national security adviser. Despite initially facing no charges, the pair were held by the Economic Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) for 14 days under a court order, which was later extended.
Anjarwalla, a British Kenyan, reportedly escaped custody on March 22nd, allegedly using a concealed passport to flee the country. Gambaryan, an American citizen, remains in custody and has filed a lawsuit against the Nigerian government for unlawful detention. He faces charges of money laundering and tax evasion.
Binance has denied any wrongdoing, stating that Gambaryan has not violated Nigerian law and has no decision-making power in the company. Despite the legal challenges, Binance maintains its commitment to compliance with regulations in all jurisdictions where it operates. Discussions are ongoing between the company and Nigerian government officials regarding Gambaryan's detention.
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