
Amit Garg
82 posts

Amit Garg
@realAmitGarg
Founder & CIO: Intugic Capital - India Macro & Pvt Investments. Previously at EAAA Alternatives (co-founder & head of global business development)


UAE <> OPEC/+ ----------- Last week - Dollar swap Lines "request" This week - Opec and Opec+ exit Stay tuned. This will be the year of newsflow Strangely, oil is spiking up, and not down.. Or , not so strangely in context of opec mission to keep oil LOW and STABLE...contrary to popular perception... We now are looking at a ME nation that could: 1) a be sovereign reserve ccy (euro$) manufacturer (if it gets the swap lines) 2) be an agreement-unconstrained energy manufacturer, and 3) have a standing beyond gcc, via its brics membership, esp when seen in context of the above two points Thats neat. Yes its a big change to the oil architecture. But its a bigger change, geopolitical. You dont wake up one fine month and exit opec or request swap lines. What we are witnessing over the last 12 months, give or take, is what was pre agreed over the prior quarter or two...and fine tuned since then... What is also seen between the lines is whats in store for the GCC Skirmishes along the way, around the world, in this context, were mostly negotiation... These are more WPM moves, Than Nation State moves... Its time to squint for a clearer view, As the night grows darker...

UAE <> OPEC/+ ----------- Last week - Dollar swap Lines "request" This week - Opec and Opec+ exit Stay tuned. This will be the year of newsflow Strangely, oil is spiking up, and not down.. Or , not so strangely in context of opec mission to keep oil LOW and STABLE...contrary to popular perception... We now are looking at a ME nation that could: 1) a be sovereign reserve ccy (euro$) manufacturer (if it gets the swap lines) 2) be an agreement-unconstrained energy manufacturer, and 3) have a standing beyond gcc, via its brics membership, esp when seen in context of the above two points Thats neat. Yes its a big change to the oil architecture. But its a bigger change, geopolitical. You dont wake up one fine month and exit opec or request swap lines. What we are witnessing over the last 12 months, give or take, is what was pre agreed over the prior quarter or two...and fine tuned since then... What is also seen between the lines is whats in store for the GCC Skirmishes along the way, around the world, in this context, were mostly negotiation... These are more WPM moves, Than Nation State moves... Its time to squint for a clearer view, As the night grows darker...








Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....


Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....

UAE - some Q&A ----------------- 1. Is this the start of the end of OPEC+? Unlikely. If that were to happen, led by other members willing to go solo (if not accorded larger quotas by OPEC+), then OPEC+ dissolution would have been the Big-announcement of yesterday, and not the UAE one. But it wasnt. That indicates that OPEC+ sustains. 2. Why would UAE do this - after all, their push for higher production quotas has been a longstanding one? This goes much beyond oil-economics. This is UAE's declaration of a 2nd pole in the Middle East. The other Pole, under OPEC, led by KSA would remain. An agreement under this would have had UAE: - give up its interest in Yemen, Sudan, more to come...and - get $ Lines, Oil production independence, ability to form its own 'bloc', ability to transcend both the US institutions and BRICS institutions, and more to come This fundamentally creates a two-pole system in the unsanctioned Middle East. Eventually, in the short run, it is very likely that Iran will also fit somewhere in this emerging order. 3. Why now Things are moving at breakneck speed - from 12 day war to tariffs to ongoing war to swap lines to this, let alone the proxy-realignment in the entire region over the same period. It seems that things are running against a clock, and that clock is quite visible for us to see. 4. Where does Oil price goes from here? It depends on what the new poles of the world order desire. Whether they desire a low price or a high price, in currency terms. Whether they desire for gold to overtly price oil yet again, or to let it continue to do so covertly. Whether they want non-polar growth or not. There are too many moving parts at this stage. We wait and watch.

Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....



UAE - some Q&A ----------------- 1. Is this the start of the end of OPEC+? Unlikely. If that were to happen, led by other members willing to go solo (if not accorded larger quotas by OPEC+), then OPEC+ dissolution would have been the Big-announcement of yesterday, and not the UAE one. But it wasnt. That indicates that OPEC+ sustains. 2. Why would UAE do this - after all, their push for higher production quotas has been a longstanding one? This goes much beyond oil-economics. This is UAE's declaration of a 2nd pole in the Middle East. The other Pole, under OPEC, led by KSA would remain. An agreement under this would have had UAE: - give up its interest in Yemen, Sudan, more to come...and - get $ Lines, Oil production independence, ability to form its own 'bloc', ability to transcend both the US institutions and BRICS institutions, and more to come This fundamentally creates a two-pole system in the unsanctioned Middle East. Eventually, in the short run, it is very likely that Iran will also fit somewhere in this emerging order. 3. Why now Things are moving at breakneck speed - from 12 day war to tariffs to ongoing war to swap lines to this, let alone the proxy-realignment in the entire region over the same period. It seems that things are running against a clock, and that clock is quite visible for us to see. 4. Where does Oil price goes from here? It depends on what the new poles of the world order desire. Whether they desire a low price or a high price, in currency terms. Whether they desire for gold to overtly price oil yet again, or to let it continue to do so covertly. Whether they want non-polar growth or not. There are too many moving parts at this stage. We wait and watch.

Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....


UAE - some Q&A ----------------- 1. Is this the start of the end of OPEC+? Unlikely. If that were to happen, led by other members willing to go solo (if not accorded larger quotas by OPEC+), then OPEC+ dissolution would have been the Big-announcement of yesterday, and not the UAE one. But it wasnt. That indicates that OPEC+ sustains. 2. Why would UAE do this - after all, their push for higher production quotas has been a longstanding one? This goes much beyond oil-economics. This is UAE's declaration of a 2nd pole in the Middle East. The other Pole, under OPEC, led by KSA would remain. An agreement under this would have had UAE: - give up its interest in Yemen, Sudan, more to come...and - get $ Lines, Oil production independence, ability to form its own 'bloc', ability to transcend both the US institutions and BRICS institutions, and more to come This fundamentally creates a two-pole system in the unsanctioned Middle East. Eventually, in the short run, it is very likely that Iran will also fit somewhere in this emerging order. 3. Why now Things are moving at breakneck speed - from 12 day war to tariffs to ongoing war to swap lines to this, let alone the proxy-realignment in the entire region over the same period. It seems that things are running against a clock, and that clock is quite visible for us to see. 4. Where does Oil price goes from here? It depends on what the new poles of the world order desire. Whether they desire a low price or a high price, in currency terms. Whether they desire for gold to overtly price oil yet again, or to let it continue to do so covertly. Whether they want non-polar growth or not. There are too many moving parts at this stage. We wait and watch.

Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....

UAE - some Q&A ----------------- 1. Is this the start of the end of OPEC+? Unlikely. If that were to happen, led by other members willing to go solo (if not accorded larger quotas by OPEC+), then OPEC+ dissolution would have been the Big-announcement of yesterday, and not the UAE one. But it wasnt. That indicates that OPEC+ sustains. 2. Why would UAE do this - after all, their push for higher production quotas has been a longstanding one? This goes much beyond oil-economics. This is UAE's declaration of a 2nd pole in the Middle East. The other Pole, under OPEC, led by KSA would remain. An agreement under this would have had UAE: - give up its interest in Yemen, Sudan, more to come...and - get $ Lines, Oil production independence, ability to form its own 'bloc', ability to transcend both the US institutions and BRICS institutions, and more to come This fundamentally creates a two-pole system in the unsanctioned Middle East. Eventually, in the short run, it is very likely that Iran will also fit somewhere in this emerging order. 3. Why now Things are moving at breakneck speed - from 12 day war to tariffs to ongoing war to swap lines to this, let alone the proxy-realignment in the entire region over the same period. It seems that things are running against a clock, and that clock is quite visible for us to see. 4. Where does Oil price goes from here? It depends on what the new poles of the world order desire. Whether they desire a low price or a high price, in currency terms. Whether they desire for gold to overtly price oil yet again, or to let it continue to do so covertly. Whether they want non-polar growth or not. There are too many moving parts at this stage. We wait and watch.

Uae's decision on opec reminds one of something from 1960s when $ was under threat from the Europeans, led by France. The Europeans were unhappy wth the rising deficts in America and were threatening to convert their $ holdings to gold if vietnam, great society, etc led deficits were not reined in. If this happened, that would be the end of $ as reserve ccy / asset. The US was msterfully able to drive a wedge among the Europeans by breaking away Germany. And obtained a letter from Bundesbank's Karl Blessing pledging that Germany will not convert its dollars to gold. That began the demise of this threat to the dollar. There are parallels between this and whats happening today. Have swap lines been OFFERED (vs requested) against higher oil supply via opec exit? We will not know, for now. My yesterday night post speaks of the 3 things uae gets which completely changes its position in the GCC. This opec move, swaps move, agreement with ksa on yemen from some months back, agreement on sudan etc cant be seen as unitary moves but a part of the overall tailoring of the fabric...to see the dress that is being created.... Siesmic changes are underway in the world order. Best not to see them under narrow lenses of - war - oil - tariffs Something much much bigger is afoot....

BOOM *UAE DECIDES TO EXIT OPEC AND OPEC+







