
The key difference between Jesus and the Final Prophet, SAW, in fact between over a 100,000 previous Prophets since Adam, AS, and the Final Prophet, was that Prophet Muhammed actually established a just and compassionate state, which had to be defended and whose principles needed to be reinforced, including worship only of the one true God.
To provide additional context on the Prophet SAW deathbed instructions:
1. The emphasis on prayer:
One of his final exhortations was:
"Prayer, prayer! And (be mindful of) those whom your right hands possess."
He kept repeating this until his speech became faint.
2. His final words about the Highest Companions:
In the last moments before his death, while resting against Aishah (RA), he looked upward and said:
"With those upon whom Allah has bestowed His favour—the Prophets, the truthful, the martyrs, and the righteous... O Allah, the Highest Companion (Ar-Rafīq al-Aʿlā)."
He repeated:
"The Highest Companion."
3. Warning against turning graves into places of worship
Shortly before his death he said:
"May Allah curse the Jews and the Christians, for they took the graves of their prophets as places of worship."
He said this to warn his followers against doing the same.
4. His concern for the Muslim community:
He also instructed:
"Expel the polytheists from the Arabian Peninsula, and honour the delegations as I used to honour them."
His final words
According to the strongest narrations from Aishah (RA), the last words he uttered before his soul departed were:
اللَّهُمَّ الرَّفِيقَ الْأَعْلَى
"O Allah, the Highest Companion."
or simply:
"The Highest Companion."
This is the narration most scholars identify as his final spoken words before his death.
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