Melas Ramo
20.8K posts

Melas Ramo
@ramooo75
My heart is turned to stone; I strike it and it hurts my hand!!.
Compass? شامل ہوئے Şubat 2009
746 فالونگ417 فالوورز
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Cor Triatriatum: A Rare but Important Cause of Left Atrial Obstruction
Cor triatriatum is a rare congenital condition where a fibromuscular membrane divides the left atrium into two chambers. The pulmonary veins drain into the proximal chamber, while the mitral valve and left atrial appendage lie in the distal chamber.
The clinical impact depends on the degree of obstruction. Significant obstruction behaves like pulmonary vein stenosis, leading to dyspnea, pulmonary hypertension, and features of heart failure. Atrial arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or flutter may also occur.
Echocardiography remains the cornerstone of diagnosis. Transthoracic echo can visualize the membrane and assess flow across it, while transesophageal echo provides better definition when needed.
Definitive management is surgical resection of the membrane. Intervention is recommended in symptomatic patients or when there is a significant pressure gradient across the membrane.
CardiovascularCorner@TrackYourHeart
What's the most likely diagnosis ⁉️
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🫀 #CardioNugget: Types of Interrupted Aortic Arch
👉 Interrupted Aortic Arch = complete break between ascending & descending aorta
👉 Classified based on WHERE the interruption occurs relative to arch branches
🔢 Types
👉 Type A
Interruption distal to Left Subclavian Artery (LSA)
(All 3 branches arise normally before interruption)
👉 Type B ⭐ MOST COMMON (~85%)
Interruption between Left Common Carotid (LCCA) & LSA
🚨 Strongly associated with DiGeorge (22q11 deletion)
👉 Type C (RARE)
Interruption between Innominate (brachiocephalic) & LCCA
⚡ Quick memory trick
“B = Between carotid & subclavian” → most common
🚨 Clinical pearl
👉 All types are ductus-dependent
👉 PDA closure → neonatal shock, acidosis, ↓ lower body perfusion
#EchoBoards #Cardiology #CongenitalHeartDisease #CardioNerdNuggets

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#POCUS quiz
What #echofirst view is this?
And where is this Doppler being sampled?
#FOAMed #Nephpearls
GIF
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@YYCSpartan @ramooo75 it went down ! it was 191 yesterday
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In the RSI trial involving critically ill patients undergoing intubation in EDs or ICUs, the use of ketamine for the induction of anesthesia did not lead to significantly lower in-hospital mortality than etomidate. Full trial results and Research Summary: nejm.org/doi/full/10.10…

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UPDATED: Ford government passes budget bill that lets premier and ministers keep office records secret cp24.com/politics/queen…
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