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Alessandro Palombo
Alessandro Palombo@thealepalombo·
Where to live in Europe with family in 2026, tax-optimised? Almost no European city delivers all six of these together anymore: -Low taxes -Kids who can walk to school safely -International schools that actually exist -Healthcare you'd actually use in an emergency -An airport within 2 hours -A tax regime that won't get killed in the next election The ones that still do are not the ones on most lists. I'm Italian. I've been living in Portugal with my wife for a few years. I've run this spreadsheet across the continent. 12 cities. Part I with the first 6 below. 🧵
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Alessandro Palombo
Alessandro Palombo@thealepalombo·
Lifestyle and safety we'll judge city by city. For tax, the frame is binary. Structural: Switzerland, Luxembourg, Andorra. 0% capital gains written into ordinary tax law. No expiry. No expat regime needed. Built for capital that already exists. Regime-based: Italy 5y, Spain 6y, Greece 7y, Portugal 10y, Turkey (pending) 20y. Designed for founders, contractors, high earners. Politically reversible, but guaranteed for those who enter in time. Structural answers are for capital that's already there. Regime-based answers are for capital still being built. Cyprus uniquely stacks a 17-year non-dom on top of its structural base, which is why it shows up so often. Not on the list: Monaco and Swiss lump-sum (HNW-only), Malta (too few international schools), Tallinn and Sofia (great math, weak family life), Dublin (amazing city, brutal weather for my Mediterranean taste). Let's get into it.
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Alessandro Palombo
Alessandro Palombo@thealepalombo·
1/ Istanbul, Turkey The biggest move on the European map, and the most divisive. Erdoğan announced a 20-year personal income tax exemption for new tax residents on foreign-source income in April 2026. Parliamentary approval is pending. Eligibility, as drafted, requires 3 years of prior non-residency in Turkey. If passed as drafted, the regime would be unprecedented in Europe: 20 years of zero on foreign-source income, longer than Italy's Impatriati (5), Spain's Beckham (6), Portugal's IFICI (10), and Cyprus's 50% exemption (17) combined. If it passes, Istanbul becomes the fastest-growing tax destination in Europe this decade. The math compounds too aggressively over 20 years for it not to.
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Alessandro Palombo
Alessandro Palombo@thealepalombo·
Istanbul is also the most polarizing pick on this list. Plenty of families will look at Turkey and say no, for reasons that have nothing to do with the math. Language, religion, political climate, geopolitics, EU candidacy uncertainty. The same regime that makes the rate irresistible makes the cultural distance real for families who've built their lives inside EU institutions and Mediterranean culture. Istanbul itself: ~16M across European and Asian shores, the only Turkish metro that supports international families at scale. Schools: Robert College, MEF International, British International School Istanbul, IICS, German School Istanbul, Lycée Saint-Joseph. Family neighborhoods: Bebek, Etiler, Nişantaşı, Levent on the European side; Kadıköy, Moda, Bağdat Caddesi on the Asian side. The catch: lira volatility has been brutal. Political environment requires its own due diligence. The regime is announced but not codified. Whether you take it depends on how you weigh the cultural distance against 20 years of math.
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Jonathan
Jonathan@MENA_Mercenary·
@thealepalombo Istanbul schools… I looked at the 3 IB schools and average scores are 32-33 points. For the price tag ($40k/yr) that’s not great. Much better schools in Sing, HK, even UAE.
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