Cecilia Cortés
8.8K posts

Cecilia Cortés
@Ceci_Everywhere
Geriatric Nurse at INCMNSZ.
México Katılım Ağustos 2010
426 Takip Edilen174 Takipçiler

@Profeco @AtencionProfeco falla en el servicio @izzi_mx desde hace más de 24 horas y su respuesta es que es falla local, estas fallas intermitentes desde la contratación y la respuesta es la misma( pero si quiero cancelar me cobran penalización...)
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Explain delirium in accessible terms: "The brain isn't processing information normally right now."
This helps families understand why repeating basics about what is going on, as well as being reassuring over and over again, can help the person experiencing #delirium.
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Clinical tip on #delirium: it fluctuates - e.g. lucid one hour, confused or sleepy the next.
This cruel "rollercoaster" exhausts families & fools healthcare professionals.
Let's not be misled by moments of clarity. Review the notes for changes over the last 24-48 hours.

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Relatives and close friends know the patient best.
"This isn't like her normal self" is very commonly the first sign of #delirium.
👍 Staff: take this observation seriously & assess immediately for delirium with a tool like the 4AT.

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#Delirium coding - positive trends.
Education & training + policy support works.
We're only 5% of the way there globally though, IMO.

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🧠 #Delirium is a complex syndrome
➡️ Patients vary in multiple ways:
🔶 Symptom profile
🔶 Risk factors
🔶 Pathophysiology
➡️ Review on subtypes:
alz-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/al…




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Cecilia Cortés retweetledi

New paper in Delirium Communications journal on APOE4 status in relation to postoperative #delirium risk

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Biomarkers of #delirium in older patients
- 32 studies
- Inflammatory markers were most consistently associated with delirium
- e.g. ⬆️ CRP, TNF-α, & IL-6

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We haven't worked out why #delirium, a condition that affects 1 in 4 older hospital inpatients & that is linked with x2-3 increase in 30-day mortality, is still very poorly detected & mostly badly managed.
One idea: it's because it is too complex, & too hard.
🧵
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In more detail:
⭐️ Rule out acute physiological disturbances (e.g., hypotension, hypoxia, hypoglycemia, opioid toxicity).
⭐️ Search for underlying causes (e.g., infections, pain, urinary retention).
⭐️ Assess and manage distress (via questioning, observation, and informant history).
⭐️ Non-pharmacological interventions (e.g., reorientation, family involvement).
⭐️ Consider limited pharmacological options (e.g., low-dose antipsychotics for intractable distress).
⭐️ Prevent complications (e.g., immobility, dehydration, falls).
⭐️ Communication (with patients and families, using the term "delirium").
⭐️ Monitor recovery and rehabilitation (e.g., assessing improvement, modifying therapy).
⭐️ Consider if the patient has undiagnosed dementia (months/years of cognitive/functional decline before the present episode), and consider if further assessment for this and/or follow-up (e.g. in specialist clinic) is needed
#delirium
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It's World Delirium Awareness Day.
This year, the theme is 'Raising Awareness', so let's start by sharing this animation of my #PatientExperience
#WDAD2025
youtu.be/JrK5zZC1rbw?si…
@iDelirium_Aware @TantamKate @WesElyMD @DrDaleNeedham @NydahlPeter @minipixie26

YouTube
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Cecilia Cortés retweetledi

Trabajo en equipo!!
Alasdair MacLullich@A_MacLullich
Is there a common acute medical condition that is more complex than #delirium? I'd say stroke and acute coronary syndromes are comparable in terms of the number of variables to consider + the treatment options + the follow-up. Stroke and ACS have large, highly skilled teams that are activated by the diagnosis. Delirium care is much more variable - if it is even diagnosed in the first place. A lot of catching up to do.
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