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The Foucault Pendulum installed in the Panthéon in Paris is one of the most famous scientific experiments in history, designed to demonstrate the Earth's rotation visually and directly.
In 1851, after weeks of work, he recorded in his journal that he made this discovery at 2:00 am working with a pendulum in the cellar of the house he shared with his mother.
Latet that year he performed the first public demonstration in the Panthéon under Napoleon III.
He chose the building for its great height, which was necessary for the pendulum to swing for a long time without stopping. The installation we see in this video recorded in the Panthéon is a reproduction. The original pendulum used by Foucault in 1851 is preserved and displayed at the Musée des Arts et Métiers in Paris.
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