Richard Casey

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Richard Casey

Richard Casey

@Richard_Casey

Macro/EM Strategist/Economist/PM. Ex a lot of places but not Bridgewater 🇺🇸🇪🇸🇬🇧

London Katılım Haziran 2018
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Straight Down The Middle
This to win The Masters... and the LIV never happens.
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
True, but when you export 10x more to Mexico than you import, your leverage is not huge. Especially when considering Mexico doesnt import a lot of rare earths China says it has right to retaliate against Mexico's tariff hikes reuters.com/world/china/ch…
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
have few options with plummeting property prices and underperforming equities, which is why they piled into gold and silver. Perhaps some rotating out of gold into bonds by Chinese investors. Gavekal, trying to pivot out of their terrible perma bullish China equity calls.
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
February 17, 2026: Hedge fund Caxton raises fees. Management and performance charges will increase after firm delivers record profits March 25, 2026: Hedge fund Caxton extends losses to $1.3bn, down 15% so far this month
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
Starting to get late February 2020 vibes when market hit new highs despite a rapidly worsening global pandemic Iran rejected a ceasefire proposal and called US talks “illogical,” according to the nation’s semi-official news agency Fars
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
Donroe Doctrine Update: Odds of Latin American Blue Wave reaching Brazil keep improving
Richard Casey tweet media
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
@KQ992017 The continental army had quite a bit more popular support than the current Iranian regime. Regardless, hyperinflation, collapsing currency and bank runs are probably not net positives in any war
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KQQ85
KQQ85@KQ992017·
@Richard_Casey The continental hyperinflated during the Revolutionary War, so that means the American colonists lost to the British, right?
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
Is this what winning a war looks like? Iran rolled out new 10mn rial bills, worth $7, as authorities seek to manage spiralling inflation and demand for hard cash. Iranians queued in long lines at cashpoints, fearing electronic systems could fail. Many quickly ran out of cash
Richard Casey tweet media
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
But a BRICS currency is coming any day now… BRICS members have failed to take a common position on the war. Driving the impasse is fact that multiple members of bloc are on different sides of the conflict, making any hard consensus difficult to wrangle bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
@stevehou When was the last time Jensen Huang was not permitted to leave the US for selling NVDA chips to China?
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Steve Hou
Steve Hou@stevehou·
@Richard_Casey It’s not technically in spirit too different from penalizing NVidia or anyone else selling their products to China when you really think about it. Why is it a crime to sell my products/business to whomever I want?
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
For the crime of selling their company to Meta... Chinese authorities barred two Manus co-founders from leaving the country, the FT reported, heightening scrutiny over Meta’s acquisition of the fast-rising agentic AI startup bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
One thing that the Iran conflict hasn't impacted is China tech stocks. They just keep on falling
Richard Casey tweet media
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
But Iran can't possibly be about China and global control of energy and maritime chokepoints... Investment boom in AI has kept China’s trade volume on path to exceed last year’s record. China relied on net exports for third of its economic growth in 2025 bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
but dollar's days are numbered... local champions like Arm Holdings and Spotify turn to US for deeper pools of capital...“When European company lists in US, center of gravity shifts”... “decision looks financial, but really about where company grows up.” bloomberg.com/news/articles/…
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Robert P. Murphy
Robert P. Murphy@BobMurphyEcon·
If this guy's description is accurate, it demonstrates how sophisticated the Iranians are. I have been arguing (most prominently on ZeroHedge against @SantiagoAuFund and @TheMichaelEvery) that the USD's days are numbered, and I think this is yet more evidence.
Robert P. Murphy tweet media
Shanaka Anslem Perera ⚡@shanaka86

JUST IN: The Strait of Hormuz is open. It has been open every day since February 28. The IRGC never closed it. What the IRGC did is convert 21 miles of international waterway into a permissioned gate with a toll booth, a vetting process, and a guest list. Traffic has collapsed 70 to 80 percent. But the handful of tankers that transit each day do so with IRGC clearance, paid in yuan or USDT, at $2 million to $4 million per vessel. The process is now documented. A tanker operator contacts an IRGC-linked intermediary. The operator submits vessel ownership, flag state, cargo manifest, destination, crew list, and AIS transponder data. The IRGC runs background checks: no US-linked ownership, no Israeli cargo, no flagging to aggressor states. If approved, a toll is negotiated. Payment is executed in cash, Chinese yuan, or USDT on the Tron network. The IRGC issues VHF radio clearance with a specific time window and route through Iranian territorial waters near Larak Island, where IRGC Navy performs visual confirmation. The vessel transits. No physical escort is provided. The “protection” is the removal of the interdiction threat. You are safe because the entity that would attack you has decided not to. China passes. India passes. Pakistan, Turkey, Malaysia, Iraq, Bangladesh pass. Shadow fleet operators aligned with Russia pass. Not all pay the full toll. Some receive exemptions through government-to-government arrangements. Some pay reduced rates. Some pay nothing because the geopolitical alignment is payment enough. The system is not a blockade. It is a membership club with a cover charge denominated in currencies that are not the US dollar. And here is what nobody is covering. Lloyd’s of London and the international insurance market have withdrawn standard hull and machinery coverage for Hormuz transits. War-risk policies now carry premiums of up to 5 percent of vessel value, $5 million for a $100 million tanker, per voyage. But the actuarial models that price those premiums now incorporate IRGC vetting status as a risk-reduction variable. If a vessel can prove it has paid the toll and received VHF clearance, the probability of loss drops from above 20 percent to below 5 percent. The same models that price hurricane risk and earthquake exposure are now pricing IRGC compliance as a safety factor. The insurance industry has done something no government intended: it has formalised IRGC authority over the strait in actuarial mathematics. A tanker that pays the toll is insurable. A tanker that does not is stranded. Dozens of vessels sit outside the strait right now, unable to transit because no underwriter will cover them. The insurance withdrawal is not a market reaction. It is a structural enforcement mechanism that makes IRGC permission the prerequisite for commercial shipping. Every toll paid in yuan is a barrel that settled outside the dollar system. Every USDT transaction on Tron is a 3-second settlement bypassing SWIFT and sanctions. Iran’s parliament is drafting legislation to formalise the toll as “security compensation.” If that bill passes, ad-hoc extortion becomes sovereign law, and the precedent for chokepoint monetisation enters the international legal framework. Gold watches from the side. Spot prices muted at $5,000 to $5,400 by dollar strength and rising yields, while central banks in China, Russia, and India quietly accumulate on every dip. The short-term safe-haven has not fired. The long-term de-dollarization trade is loading. The strait is open. The molecules move. But only for those who pay the toll, in the currency the toll booth accepts, after the vetting the toll booth requires. The rest wait. The clocks tick. Saturday arrives. open.substack.com/pub/shanakaans…

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Richard Casey
Richard Casey@Richard_Casey·
It’s the result of a lack of a coherent industrial policy, which you don’t think is necessary, despite it resulting in the offshoring of much of the industrial base. Stupid politicians and greedy short sighted CEOs. China has been waging economic warfare against every country that wants to maintain or develop a domestic industrial capacity, still the route for development in Global South.
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Joseph Steinberg
Joseph Steinberg@jbsteinberg·
At least during the 1990s-2000s, US trade deficits were overwhelmingly driven by foreign demand for saving as I show here: sciencedirect.com/science/articl…. (This is the one thing I largely agree with Pettis on!) But to the extent that foreign demand for saving is driven by export subsidies and other industrial policies, this mechanism constitutes a transfer from foreign households to American ones. The opportunity to buy "artificially" cheap imports makes Americans better off! (This, of course, is where I strongly disagree with Pettis.) There are other potential channels through which global imbalances could hurt the US economy, such as @LucaFornaro3's paper x.com/LucaFornaro3/s…, which I believe may be more salient today than in the past. But the first channel above nevertheless still operates: all else equal, US trade deficits stemming from foreign government policy constitute a transfer of resources from the foreign taxpayers who are ultimately responsible for financing these interventions to Americans.
Gita Gopinath@GitaGopinath

The view that the dollar’s reserve currency status is responsible for its deficits is a terribly flawed view.

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