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Commander Biff
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Commander Biff
@cryptoraider88
Chud. Proud anti-anti-racism activist. Proud Yamnaya/Repin halfcaste.
Entrou em Ocak 2024
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Reconstructions based on 6,300-year-old early Proto-Indo-European elites from the Lower Don (Krivyanski I11828/I31755, Y-DNA J-M319, mtDNA T2a1b), and from Hungary—the first known horse rider (Csongrád I5124, Y-DNA Q-Y6802, mtDNA K1b2)
The Krivyanski individual was buried in a round pit with a concave bottom, its floor covered in red ochre. The adult male lay on his back with knees raised, skull oriented NNE; the left arm was extended and the left thigh disturbed by a later grave cut. The burial position, grave goods, and date are characteristic of the Sredny Stog culture.
The inventory included a retouched flint blade (its broken tip found deeper in the grave), two bifacial projectile points, and a bifacial axe-shaped blank. Additional displaced finds included another blade and the missing blade tip. The tools are patinated brown to gray flint with fine retouch and use-wear.
He carried Y-haplogroup J2a (J-M319), linked to Caucasus populations such as the Maikop culture and Aknashen, but showed only older Mesolithic CHG ancestry. His mtDNA (T2a1b) was common among steppe groups. On PCA, he clustered close to the Yamnaya culture (Lazaridis et al. 2025).
The Csongrád individual from Hungary, attributed to the Suvorovo culture, represents one of the earliest known cases showing osteological evidence consistent with riding, well before the classic Yamnaya horizon. He exhibited clear skeletal markers of habitual horseback riding, especially in the lower trunk and pelvic region, consistent with “horseman syndrome” (Trautmann et al. 2023).
He carried Y-haplogroup Q-Y6802, linked to Khvalynsk. Autosomally, he was primarily Steppe Eneolithic, with a Khvalynsk grandparent—likely the source of his Y-DNA (Lazaridis et al. 2025).
Culturally, some Steppe Eneolithic groups such as Berezhnevka are also attributed to the Khvalynsk culture (Khokhlov A.A., Gromov A.V., Grigoriev A.P., Kazarnitsky A.A., Kapinus Yu.O., Kitov E.P., 2024).
In addition, horses were sacrificed and buried alongside cattle, sheep/goats, and humans at Khvalynsk, where no obviously wild mammals were included. Polished stone mace-heads shaped like horse heads proliferated across the steppes and spread into the Lower Danube valley between 4400–4000 BCE. Eneolithic horses, even if more skittish than modern ones, may have been ridden in quiet settings such as herding, allowing a mounted shepherd to oversee three times more sheep than a pedestrian one, producing a surplus useful for hosting feasts (Lazaridis et al. 2025).
He is depicted with a “composite sword” from a related Giurgiulești burial in Moldova, which belonged to another Early Proto-Indo-European elite individual with Q1a Y-DNA (Blagoje Govedarica and Igor Manzura, Eurasia Antiqua 22, 2016 [2019]).
The two individuals belonged to the Protoeuropoid type, a robust type that was widespread among the Ukr_N/Dnieper–Donets/Mariupol culture.
This type is also documented in the early phase of the Rakushechny Yar culture in the Lower Don. This culture showed some similarities with the Mariupol culture, but also distinct differences, such as the absence of ochre (T.D. Balanovskaya, 1972, “Paleolithic and Neolithic of the USSR,” Volume 7).
Samples from north of Rakushechny Yar, in the Middle Don (e.g., Golubaya Krinitsa, attributed to the Mariupol culture), show a substantial increase in CHG ancestry. This may indicate that the Neolithic Lower Don Rakushechny Yar culture (often linked by archaeologists to the Caucasus) was a possible source of CHG ancestry in Proto-Indo-Europeans, contributing, alongside the Dnieper-Donets/Mariupol culture, to the Protoeuropoid strain in early Steppe group, as well as to the majority of Proto-Indo-European ancestry.
The migration of this Don population to the North Caucasus foothills, where they mixed with Mesopotamian-derived Caucasus farmers at Nalchik and its surroundings, and then to the Volga, where they mixed with local EHGs of the Ancienturalic strain, resulted in the Steppe Eneolithic proper genetic profile, which, after returning to the Don, formed the Proto-Indo-European Sredny Stog culture.


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@Sverige227 @caulin001 Not true, they were around ~60% on average. 45-50% is what modern Brits have.
Some individual beaker samples even had ~70% WSH.

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@caulin001 The Bell Beaker people that arrived in the UK only had about 45-50% steppe ancestry. No where near 60-70%.
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The Corded Ware Culture (2900BC-2300BC) was the first major population in Europe with a heavy amount of Steppe genes. They were around 75% Yamnaya and 25% Early European Farmer, with a small amount Western Hunter Gatherer (WHG).
This population was heavily dominated by R1a Y-Dna, which is the dominant haplogroup in Eastern European male lineages, especially the Slavic population.
Then the Bell Beaker culture had a decent amount of overlap with the them chronologically, existing from 2800BC to 1800BC. This group is a massive source for Western European genetics today, Britain for example saw a 90% replacement of it's neolithic population during the migration.
This group had around 60%-70% steppe ancestry and would become the dominant male line in Western Europe today with R1b haplogroups.
When people say shit like "well what even is White?" R1 DNA lineages are a great place to start.
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@caulin001 Yamnaya were exclusively R1b, so I’m still confused over those ones being R1a.
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@NoCatsNoLife_m I wonder why @Babygravy9 doesn’t say this cat’s life is worth more than Israel’s hmmmmmmmmmmmm
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@BigolWave Unless you’re living in the North Pole there’s zero reason to do keto
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Fat is really just famine food because it stores basically infinitely in the body and is much more calorie dense than sugar. It is the perfect long term calorie storage device. Your body can only hold a little less than 24 hours worth of carbs though in the form of glycogen. Meaning it’s better for short term use.
How this is confusing to people is beyond me.
Fats: long term storage energy
Carbs: energy for immediate use
This is why ketogenic and carnivore diets are idiotic. Do you want to live life in famine mode? Do you really think that’s preferable?
“The body can run on ketones in an emergency”
DO YOU WANT TO LIVE LIFE ON EMERGENCY MODE?
“But the body can make carbs out of protein“
EMERGENCY MODE
Carnivore and keto diets are basically like driving around with the check engine light on in your car and thinking it’s optimal
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@superficlaldoll Every eastoid prostitute’s sole ambition is to whore around the med
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@kvali_app @MADAILABS You can model them this way but for whatever reason the model rejects zagros farmer.

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@MADAILABS Isn't it generally advised not to exceed 4 source populations in qpAdm? I believe WSHG and separate Ukr Neolithic and ANF aren't needed.
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Quick 6-way qpAdm model for Russia_Samara_EBA_Yamnaya.AG run on MADAI LABS.
p-value: 0.139
Fit: Good
χ²: 9.67
Model:
• 25.6% Caucasian Hunter-Gatherer
• 21.2% Eastern Hunter-Gatherer
• 19.5% Ukraine Neolithic
• 15.1% West Siberian Hunter-Gatherer
• 9.6% Zagros Neolithic Farmer
• 9.1% Anatolian Neolithic Farmer
🧬 Run analyses yourself:
madailabs.de

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@bgc1234567890 Kind of nonsensical seeing as Nordid is just a med influenced CM.
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@P_Soisialach Your lot certainly had no problems with hundreds of thousands of them here in the 40s
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@cryptoraider88 @Tom_Rowsell Could you provide the coordinates for this calculator so I can run it on my family?
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@BenjominShapiro @Tom_Rowsell These are early corded samples and have little to no extra EEF

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@cryptoraider88 @Tom_Rowsell Corded ware has already european farmer mixed in with them so not really a great source of pure steppe ancestry as I understand.
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@BenjominShapiro @Tom_Rowsell Peaks in central Sweden, western Scotland, western Ireland and Iceland.

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@Tom_Rowsell Do you have data where Yamnaya Ancestry is the highest? I am a Hungarian and I recieved 49% on yamnya, 13% on WHG, 38% on EEF and I am not sure if it’s correct using Vahaduo. My dad got 52% Yamnaya.
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@Hugo22593221357 @doledrink We don’t need, nor want you back anyway.
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@doledrink This is cope. You missed out on travelling while young and you'll never get the opportunity again. Don't want to be the creepy, balding 30 year old in the hostel sleazing on teenagers. I had some great times. Irish men are exotic to Colombian baddies.
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