
An audit of 2.5 million academic papers has identified nearly 3,000 biomedical-science papers that contain fake references. The rate of fabrication in 2025 was more than 12 times greater than that in 2023! 28clinical-trial studies and 79 systematic reviews contained fake references meaning that these fake citations will “end up propagating into clinical guidelines'! This is one of the biggest downsides of AI in science, the shear nonsense! nature.com/articles/d4158…



















