𝕽𝖊𝖋𝖔𝖗𝖒𝖊𝖉 𝕽𝖊𝖙𝖗𝖎𝖊𝖛𝖆𝖑 🕊️

A discord server for the hypothetical universalist family and for the chill limitarian brothers. Almost at 300 members! discord.gg/hwZU7YYKh

@RefRetrieval Another calvinist recognizes the historic doctrine of the church.

Love to see it.

@patristic_typos Feel free to reach out if you have any questions or join our discord server for sources and questions.

@RefRetrieval Ah, gotcha. Just a term I’m not used to, but will be diving into. Thank you thank you

@kennedytrumpet Yes sir!

@RefRetrieval HU? Hypothetical universalism?

@patristic_typos Hypothetical universalism. youtu.be/yLZd2DQICeI?si…

@RefRetrieval What does HU stand for? Asking for a friend

@its_noav Also, it could have been otherwise. You said God knows it “couldn’t be otherwise.” That’s not correct. He knows that it **wouldn’t** be otherwise, not that it couldn’t be otherwise. Those aren’t the same.

@RefRetrieval Hmmn, Okayy

God gives Christ for the world and requires faith for salvation, providing grace to command, excite, and aid men; yet unbelief is man’s fault while faith is produced by divine grace.

@its_noav Sure, but he has decreed to permit them to freely reject His grace by their own fault and to incur for themselves their destruction and He did this to make the riches of his glory known to the objects of his mercy, those whom were prepared beforehand for glory.

@RefRetrieval Hmmnn. Does he know they would always resist his grace and the only way it could be otherwise is if he does something about it?

@its_noav No because they hypothetically could have it. Rather it is something He knows they could have if they wouldn’t resist His grace.

@RefRetrieval Is it coherent to say that, God is demanding from unbelievers something he knows they can never have?

@CSWCF1646 Blessed Davenant.

"By virtue of the death of Christ, God obligated himself to be reconciled to every person who will believe. But he has not obligated himself to bestow effectual grace on every person, by which he shall be made to believe. Therefore, we defend both these things, namely, (1) that God is pacified by the death of Christ to such an extent that he is now ready to receive into his favor whomever, if they repent and believe in Christ, and (2) that the same God who is ready to grant, on condition of faith, the grace of remission equally to all peo- ple, nevertheless is not prepared such that he should conduct himself equally towards all people so as to produce in them this condition of faith." 𝑱𝒐𝒉𝒏 𝑫𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒏𝒂𝒏𝒕, 𝑶𝒏 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝑫𝒆𝒂𝒕𝒉 𝒐𝒇 𝑪𝒉𝒓𝒊𝒔𝒕, 174

@Refuge7 @its_noav Suggestions on the soils? If so I don’t have any. Barthold Holtzfus on Faith and Gerbentiz on temporary faith may be helpful. You can find both here 👇🏼 theologicalmeditations.blogspot.com/2025/10/reform…

@RefRetrieval @its_noav I’m only just learning about HU so I just wanted to confirm that is what you were talking about (vs the high Calvinism you referenced earlier). The various soils sounds like it makes more sense in the HU framework than high Calvinism to me but I need to read more. Suggestions?

If he sincerely desires the repentance and salvation of all men, why does he then, according to Calvinism, give irresistible grace to only the elect, knowing that without it, no one can receive the gospel? Sounds like a contradiction to me.

@Refuge7 @its_noav Yes, only the elect persevere to end, by God’s preservation. What portion are you associating with hypothetical universalism? The perseverance and the various soils is not exclusive to HU.

@RefRetrieval @its_noav So this view still results with only the elect persevering to the end while the others who respond to grace through the gospel “believe“ for only a time (the seed among the various types of soil, except the good soil)? Is this a variant of hypothetical universalism ?

Objection. 1. If Christ died for all men, then all would believe; for Christ's death procures all graces, and in particular, faith; seeing then all men have not faith, either Christ did not die for them all, or else he loseth part of his purchase. I answer, that Christ's death is procurative of all graces, and particularly of faith, so far as it is a price; and it is a price so far, as it was paid down by Christ and accepted by God for that purpose; for in a price there must be, both sufficientia nuda [bare sufficeincy] , consisting in the intrinsical value of the thing: and sufficientia ordinata [ordained sufficiency], consisting in the intentional paying and receiving that thing as a price. Now Christ's death was paid down by him and accepted by God as a price with a double respect. As for all men it was paid and accepted as a price, so far forth, as to procure for them a ground for their faith, viz., that they might be saved on gospel terms. And as for the elect it was further paid and accepted as a price, so far as to procure the very grace of faith for them. Thus our Saviour Christ, who best knew both upon what terms he paid down the price, and upon what terms his Father received it, opens this mysterious dispensation; “I came down from heaven, saith he, not to do my own will, but the will of him that sent me,” (John 6:38), and what was that? As to all men, it was that every one that seeth the Son and believeth on him may have everlasting life, (v. 40); and as to the elect, it was that all those should by faith come unto him, (v. 37), and never be lost, (v. 39). Christ then died for all men, not so far forth as to procure the grace of faith, but so far forth as to procure salvation on gospel terms for them; therefore, albeit all do not believe, it follows not either that Christ did not at all die for them, or that he loseth part of his purchase; Christ's death is procurative of faith, not in reference to all, but to the elect.  —Edward Polhill, The Divine Will Considered in its Eternal Decrees, and Holy Execution of Them (London: 1695), 298-300.

@its_noav Btw, I appreciate your honesty and willing to concede that there’s no contradiction in our view, while still disagreeing with our view. Got into the same debate with my Arminian brother here and he would not do the same thing you have done.

@RefRetrieval Also, I apologise that this argument went this long. It wouldn't have if I have noticed that you already said this: "Through sufficient grace, which is given with the gospel, the condition can truly be met by any man if that grace is not resisted." Would love some references...

@its_noav Only in the sense that there’s some who respond with a faith that does not persevere or a historical/hypocritical faith and therefore does not save them.

@RefRetrieval And then also, a quick question @RefRetrieval . "God grants sufficient grace by which the condition can truly be met, if it is not resisted." Do you affirm that are people who actually will not resist the above?

@its_noav Its both. It says those who are called but never come to Christ in the beginning. Those called who never come have common operations of the Spirit. Which is out sufficient grace in that category. I’m not saying I think Westminster prescribes that but leaves room for it.

@RefRetrieval Hmmmmn. The WCF 10.4 seems to be talking about those who later leave the faith. Isn’t it?

Yeah, it really is unfortunately. There’s nothing explicitly taught about this as there’s room for diversity of views but I put it under the common operations of the Spirit in Westminster “Others, not elected, although they may be called by the ministry of the Word (Mat. 22:14), and may have some common operations of the Spirit (Mat. 7:22; 13:20-21; Heb. 6:4-5), yet they never truly come unto Christ, and therefore cannot be saved (John 6:64-66; 8:24): much less can men, not professing the Christian religion, be saved in any other way whatsoever…” WCF 10.4 I’d also hold that it’s the most consistent with Dort’s second head of doctrine, Article 8: “As many as are called by the gospel are unfeignedly called. For God hath most earnestly and truly declared in His Word what will be acceptable to Him; namely, that all who are called, should comply with the invitation. He, moreover, seriously promises eternal life and rest to as many as shall come to Him and believe on Him.”

@RefRetrieval Wowwww. This is so different from what he hear from “modern” Calvinists these days. Thank you for these references. Also, one more question; do you have any reference from the 3FUs / WCF?

@its_noav It also seems like Owen agrees because he explicitly references the British theologians of Dort in this work below.

@RefRetrieval Thank you so much for taking out your time to do this. I willl read through all you’ve shared.

@gizmorazaar @theo_bruv He thinks Spurge was a fantastic theologian except for his Calvinistic soteriology.

@theo_bruv @RefRetrieval Why the Spurgeon pfp if you don't like Calvinism then?

Arminians: “Election in Christ means God chooses those foreseen as believers and thus already considered in Christ. God does not elect someone in Christ who is not first in Christ.” Davenant: “But as to what they assert for the confirmation of the Major, That God cannot elect him in Christ who is not in Christ: But those only are in Christ, who are considered by God as engrafted in Christ through faith: therefore solely believers are elected: this argumentation relies entirely on a false exposition of those Apostolic words, He chose us in Christ. For those words, in Christ, are to be referred not to the state of the elect man, but to the act of God electing. The Arminians expound thus: He chose us in Christ, that is, Us existing in Christ, or us considered and foreseen as believers in Christ, and engrafted into Him through faith, God subsequently elected. But this formula of speaking, In Christ, as often as it is conjoined with any Divine act, does not always imply that the subject into which that act tends is considered as existing in Christ antecedently. For example, Eph. 1:3: God blessed us with every spiritual blessing in Christ. But among spiritual blessings is the very first donation of faith and repentance, which are not given to those existing in Christ, but to those alien from Christ, that they may be brought to Christ, and engrafted in Him. Thus God is said to have reconciled the world to Himself in Christ, 2 Cor. 5:19; to have created us in Christ for good works, Eph. 2:10. Finally the Remonstrants themselves teach that God regenerates men in Christ, Coll. page 9. In all these places those words, in Christ, cannot be expounded except most absurdly, existing in Christ antecedently. Therefore to elect in Christ is nothing else than in electing to respect Christ the Mediator and Head of the Church, and to destine members to be conjoined to Him and glorified by His grace. But as to what Arminius urges, God loves no one to eternal life unless in Christ, that is, as he interprets, unless considered as faithful and already engrafted in Christ, and consequently elects no one unless as faithful; that is true concerning the introduction to eternal life itself, but false concerning predestination. For God loves all those to eternal life in this sense whom He decreed to give to Christ to be vivified and saved before the foundations of the world were laid. But these who are given to be vivified, are not considered by God as vivified and faithful, but as dead in sins and still unbelieving. To absolve in a word; God is said to have elected us in Christ, not because He considered us as existing in Christ through our faith before He elected, but because He predestines however many He predestines to eternal life with a regard to Christ the Mediator.”

@its_noav x.com/refretrieval/s…

@its_noav x.com/refretrieval/s…