
Blockchain at Berkeley
2.4K posts

Blockchain at Berkeley
@CalBlockchain
Student-run organization at UC Berkeley focused on blockchain innovation via education, research, and consulting. Established 2016.












Had an amazing chat with @nemild (one of the authors of x402) about x402! Key insights: - The internet was made for humans, not AI agents - Traffic for some publishers is down 50-60%, requiring publishers to rethink their dependence on ads - 6 months ago, there was nothing, now there are 1B+ 402 responses a day, and there have been days of 1M+ in volume - Obvious use cases include: 1. Booking (instead of going through multiple user flows for flights, hotels, booking attractions, a single agent can do it all) 2. Micropayments - x402 makes sense if you only go to a website once in a while - Cloudflare's facilitator batches payments - We still need much of the core infrastructure: 1. SSL equivalent 2. Facilitator versions 3. on/off ramps 4. wallets for agents - 2 bottlenecks are onboarding merchants and creating novel use cases for consumers - Crawlers are an existing use case that prove initial traction - The x402 github repo needs active contribution! - The onchain stack looks like: 1. Blockchains 2. Stablecoins 3. x402 4. Know your agent 5. Dispute resolution - If crypto was around in the 90's, it would have been obvious to use 402 - @nemild 's goal is that within a year, there will be a day with 100M in volume through x402 and that the number of ai agents with active payments reaches 100K (where @programmer might shave his head? + can we get a @Polymarket for that?) Time stamps: 0:30 Berkeley > Stanford 1:00 Nemil's Background 2:40 http 402's History 4:50 Coinbase's Internal Bet's that led to x402 6:00 Why do we need x402 when we have payment processors? 8:00 Advertising's historical role to fund publishers 9:45 Overview of x402 14:00 How facilitators work 15:00 Facilitator designs 16:50 Current Traction 19:50 Cloudflare's Facilitator (Batch settlement) 21:00 Verification of data sent by merchant/publisher 23:15 Know-your-agent 25:10 In 5 years, what will the x402 ecosystem look like? 28:00 Existing deals of AI firms paying to scrape content 29:00 How to go from memcoins to mainstream adoption 31:25 What use cases can be made? 33:00 Wallet setups for agents 35:40 Nemil's x402 foundation journey 37:50 Teams building x402 and open areas of development 41:30 LLM Hallucinations 43:00 Reversibility of transactions 45:00 How do micropayments work with gas fees? 46:50 How to get fintech/payments firms excited? 48:50 Goals of x402 to hit next year 50:50 Parting thoughts










