
Mukhtar Ahmad Ali مختار
36.5K posts

Mukhtar Ahmad Ali مختار
@mqur2001
Former Information Commissioner, Punjab. IDS, QAU & GC Alumnus. #CPDI, #Human Rights, #Development, #Governance. Retweets not endorsements.









Petroleum prices are difficult to justify, culprit is the enormous Petroleum Levy — which is outside the divisible pool & hence govt opts to increase it. For every Rs100 collected through income tax, sales tax & customs duties, only Rs42.5 remains with the federal gov while 100% Levy remains with Federal govt. Due to the failure to meaningfully widen the tax net and reduce govt expenditure, the burden of taxes and levies on citizens has continued to increase. Though I disagreed with @MiftahIsmail earlier, I now believe a serious review of the NFC Award is also warranted to ease the growing pressure on ordinary people

What this means is that essentially, out of every Rs 1 that FBR collects, 57.5 paisas go directly to the provinces. The federal government runs on what remains: 42.5 paisas. From that 42.5 paisas, Pakistan funds its entire defence budget, all federal pensions, and all federal development spending (Sankey chart attached). And if provinces collect more than expected in any given year, that money stays with the provinces. What this means for federal finances: For a 10% rise in defence → FBR must grow 4.2% For a 10% rise in PSDP → FBR must grow 1.7% For a 10% rise in pensions → FBR must grow 1.8% For all three together → FBR must grow 7.7% in a single year Is this a structure that still fits Pakistan’s fiscal reality? Let’s first understand what it is. 🧵









החייל שירה ביותם חיים ז"ל סיפר לאיריס אימו של יותם על הוראות הפתיחה באש: "גבר - לא משנה באיזה גיל, לא משחקים עם זה - ישר להרוג. אפילו אמרו לנו - אם זה אישה או ילד, תעשו את השיקול שלכם, כי דברים קורים״ | לצפייה בתחקיר האמת מאחורי הירי בחטופים: bit.ly/4eFwI6Z @RavivDrucker

🚨 U.S. intelligence says Iran can outlast Trump’s blockade for months. My latest w/ @wstrobel & @nakashimae washingtonpost.com/national-secur…



