
股夫子
4.4K posts

股夫子
@toppywang
交易就是在不确定中寻找确定性。而这个不确定性和确定性就是概率和人性这两者就是市场交易的底层逻辑。















The biggest mistake economists make is treating people like particles. People don't obey equations. They learn, adapt and change their minds. That's why Ludwig von Mises believed economics requires a fundamentally different method. Praxeology, developed by Mises and refined by Murray Rothbard, begins with one undeniable axiom: human beings act purposefully to achieve ends using scarce means. From this single truth, all valid economic propositions are derived through logical deduction rather than observation or experimentation. This method stands in direct opposition to mainstream economics, which treats human action as if it were mechanical and predictable like particles in physics. By relying on historical data, regressions and ever-more-complex models, it produces correlations and predictions that are constantly overturned. Praxeology rejects this because human action is not governed by constant quantitative relationships. People learn, change their minds, and respond to incentives in ways that cannot be captured by mechanical laws. What praxeology provides instead are apodictically certain truths: the law of marginal utility, the impossibility of economic calculation under socialism, the distorting effects of central banking, and the spontaneous coordination of free markets. It places the acting individual at the centre of analysis and demonstrates why only voluntary exchange and private property can allocate resources efficiently. In an age dominated by econometric modelling and technocratic “nudges,” praxeology offers a fundamentally different approach: the clearest and most consistent defence of reason and economic liberty.





高善文去世后的舆论反应,值得琢磨的地方在于它超出了一个券商首席经济学家应有的规格。金融圈里比他职位高、资历深的人多的是,但没有谁的离世能刷屏到这个程度。说起来原因不复杂,其实也就是两层。第一层是讲真话本身的稀缺性。高善文在2024年底说了句大实话,过去三年GDP增速可能被高估了10个百分点,又用"生机勃勃的老年人、死气沉沉的青年人、生无可恋的中年人"这句话,把无数普通人说不出口的处境点破了。 他不是异见人士,不搞政治,只是一个体制内的分析师在做他的本职工作:看数据、讲逻辑、给结论。可就是这么一次说真话,换来账号被封、执照失效、习近平亲自下令调查的下场。人们悼念的与其说是他这个人,不如说是在悼念"说真话",“真”这件事在当下中国已经稀缺到需要付出代价的地步。他的死亡时间点太巧了,一个因为讲真话被系统惩罚的人,最终病逝,这种叙事本身就带着一种莫名的味道,很多人自然而然的联想到李克强总理的去世。 第二层更深,是他戳中了中国人心里那根一直绷着的弦。他那句关于老中青三代人处境的描述,之所以能被反复引用、被截图转发,是因为它精准得让人不适,大多数人过去几年都在用自己的方式验证这句话:年轻人求职难、中年人不敢消费、老年人靠退休金相对安稳。当一个体制内的经济方面权威人物用一句话把这种普遍的、说不清道不明的焦虑总结出来时,人们感受到的不是新知,而是一种"终于有人说出我心里话"的确认感。这种确认感比任何官方数据都更真实,因为它来自生活经验本身,而不是来自官方的宏大叙事。 所以这场悼念,悼念的其实是两样正在变得稀缺的东西:敢把心里话说出口的勇气,和一个愿意听真话、也终于听到真话的公共空间。 高善文本人没有想成为符号,只是他最后一年的遭遇,替很多不敢开口的人,把这句话说了出来,于是他变成了很多人追思的符号!@baodiantimes




不知道是否受到高善文感召,感觉国内最近很多机构都在通过些报告冲塔😅 继世界银行之后,申银万国也出了一篇报告《就业去哪了?》 表示25年全国减少就业935万,其中第二产业(工业)减少700万,全是建筑业失业造成的😅 现在大量失业人员涌入低门槛行业当临时工,导致这些行业内卷严重收入下降,承载力已趋近上限 而国家大力发展的机器人和AI还会加速传统行业用工收缩 若再不出台政策提振内需,恐有超预期下行风险😳


















