

Between the 21st of April and the 2nd of May 2026, three commercial vessels were hijacked off the coast of Somalia and Yemen in a significant resurgence of Somali piracy, assessed to be highly likely carried out by Somali pirate action groups (PAGs) operating from the Puntland coast. The HONOUR 25 (IMO 1099735), the SWARD (IMO 9174244), and the M/T EUREKA (IMO 1022823) remain under pirate control. SynMax's maritime domain awareness platform, Theia, has tracked the vessels throughout their ordeals, detecting each off the Puntland coast as recently as the 28th of May. The HONOUR 25 (IMO 1099735) is a Palau-registered product tanker. She was seized on the 21st of April while en route from Berbera, Somaliland, to Mogadishu, while laden with refined oil. Theia detected her on the 28th of May, anchored off the Puntland coast south of Bayla. On the 26th of April, the SWARD (IMO 9174244), a 100-meter general cargo ship built in 1998 and flagged in St. Kitts and Nevis, was hijacked approximately six nautical miles northeast of Garacad, Somalia. At the time, she was reportedly transiting to Mombasa with a cargo of cement. Theia imaged her on the 28th of May in the vicinity of Dhingwda, approximately 200km south of the other two vessels. The M/T EUREKA (IMO 1022823) is an 88-meter, Togo-flagged product tanker, built in 2006. She was seized off Yemen's Shabwa coast on the 2nd of May while transporting diesel from the UAE. Continuous tracking and the ability to dynamically tip-and-cue high-resolution imagery enabled the tasking of @Satellogic imagery of the M/T EUREKA on the 23rd of May, confirming her position in the vicinity of Bayla. The geographic spread of the three vessels along the Puntland coastline is consistent with established patterns of Somali piracy. It is believed that organized crime groups in Somalia are taking advantage of the Iran war to launch hijackings, as international naval patrols, first deployed in 2008 to counter the pirates, have been stretched thin by current events around Hormuz and the Red Sea. Theia ingests more than 40 million km² of satellite imagery daily, fusing electro-optical and SAR imagery with real-time global AIS to automatically detect, identify, and track tens of thousands of vessels, regardless of their signal output. Tip-and-cue capabilities automatically task high-resolution imagery of vessels of interest, while SynMax's Agentic AI enables the precise interrogation of vast, preprocessed datasets, massively increasing analysts' capacity and exposing true unknown unknowns.

















