
Sameed M
5.6K posts

Sameed M
@_MSAMEED
Pulmonary & Critical Care @ClevelandClinic. #FOAMed. 🏴🇵🇰🇺🇸Tweets reflect my personal opinion. Director ILD clinic @JeffHealthEH @WeAreJefferson


As a doctor practicing medicine in the USA for a quarter of a century, I appreciate your thoughtful perspective and commitment to lifestyle changes—lifestyle is indeed foundational for metabolic health, and many patients achieve meaningful improvements in lipid profiles and blood sugar through disciplined diet, exercise, and weight management. That said, robust clinical evidence from large randomized trials and meta-analyses shows that when LDL cholesterol remains elevated despite optimal lifestyle efforts (or in higher-risk individuals), statins significantly reduce cardiovascular events and death. They lower LDL-C effectively and cut major adverse events by 20-30% per 1 mmol/L reduction, including reductions in cardiovascular mortality (often 15-25% relative risk reduction in high-risk groups) and all-cause mortality in many settings. For those needing even more aggressive LDL lowering (e.g., familial hypercholesterolemia or very high residual risk), PCSK9 inhibitors (added to statins) further drop LDL-C by 50-60% and reduce key events like heart attack, stroke, and revascularization by 15-27%, with emerging data showing benefits in cardiovascular death reduction in certain trials. Guidelines prioritize lifestyle first, but evidence-based medications like these are not “masking” symptoms—they target the causal driver (elevated LDL) to prevent plaque progression and events, often saving lives when lifestyle alone isn’t sufficient. Always personalize under medical guidance. Keep up the great work on health!

Thank you so much Doc for sharing your valuable insight. I love learning about health and fitness and wanted to take your advice on the the following. If a 45-year-old male presented with the following profile, along with a history of chronically elevated LDL cholesterol, what would your line of action be? (Other respected doctors in the house, feel free to comment and give your feedback 🙏) HbA1c 6.0 percent hs-CRP less than 0.40 mg/L Total cholesterol 311 mg/dL Triglycerides 478 mg/dL LDL 155 mg/dL HDL 44 mg/dL Non-HDL 267 mg/dL ApoB 1.49 g/L ApoA1 1.58 g/L ApoB/ApoA1 ratio 0.9

In the phase 3 TETON-2 trial involving patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, inhaled treprostinil was associated with a smaller decline in forced vital capacity and a lower risk of clinical worsening than placebo over 52 weeks. Full trial results: nejm.org/doi/full/10.10…







Flow-controlled ventilation is a newer alternative positive pressure ventilation mode that allows control of airway flows. Becker et al. investigated if this mode reduces the inflammatory stimulus compared to conventional pressure-controlled ventilation: ow.ly/neWT50Ye2jY





"This is football heritage" When Jose Mourinho delivered this iconic speech as Man United manager 🗣

The @EuroRespSoc guidelines for the management of bronchiectasis in adults provide an evidence-based framework for the management of patients with bronchiectasis bit.ly/3VBk0eC




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